📖 Volume 53 ✦ Volume 53 Hadith 20 / 259

Hadith 20

الحديث 20

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

نّه يقول للنار: هذا الكافر لك و هذا المؤمن لي. وَ أَنَا خَازِنُ الْجِنَانِ وَ صَاحِبُ الْأَعْرَافِ-
فقد روى في المجمع عن الحاكم الحسكانى بإسناده رفعه الى الأصبغ بن نباتة قال: كنت جالسا عند عليّ عليه السلام فأتاه ابن الكواء فسأله عن هذه الآية فقال: ويحك يا بن الكواء نحن نقف يوم القيامة بين الجنة و النار فمن نصرنا عرفناه بسيماه فأدخلناه الجنة، و من أبغضنا عرفناه بسيماه فأدخلناه النار. وَ أَنَا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ يَعْسُوبُ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَ آيَةُ السَّابِقِينَ وَ لِسَانُ النَّاطِقِينَ وَ خَاتَمُ الْوَصِيِّينَ وَ وَارِثُ النَّبِيِّينَ وَ خَلِيفَةُ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَ صِرَاطُ رَبِّيَ الْمُسْتَقِيمُ وَ فُسْطَاطُهُ وَ الْحُجَّةُ عَلَى أَهْلِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَ الْأَرَضِينَ وَ مَا فِيهِمَا وَ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا
وَ أَنَا الَّذِي احْتَجَّ اللَّهُ بِهِ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي ابْتِدَاءِ خَلْقِكُمْ وَ أَنَا الشَّاهِدُ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ وَ أَنَا الَّذِي عَلِمْتُ عِلْمَ الْمَنَايَا وَ الْبَلَايَا وَ الْقَضَايَا وَ فَصْلَ الْخِطَابِ وَ الْأَنْسَابَ وَ اسْتُحْفِظْتُ آيَاتِ النَّبِيِّينَ الْمُسْتَخْفِينَ الْمُسْتَحْفَظِينَ وَ أَنَا صَاحِبُ الْعَصَا وَ الْمِيسَمِ-
إشارة الى انه صلوات اللّه عليه دابة الأرض، و قد روى الطبرسيّ في تفسيره ج 7 ص 347 و الزمخشريّ في الكشّاف ج 2 ص 370 عن حذيفة، عن النبيّ صلّى اللّه. عليه و آله
قال: دابة الأرض طولها ستون ذراعا لا يدركها طالب، و لا يفوتها هارب فتسم المؤمن بين عينيه و تكتب« مؤمن» و تسم الكافر بين عينيه و تكتب« كافر» و معها عصا موسى و خاتم سليمان، فتجلو وجه المؤمن بالعصا و تختم أنف الكافر بالخاتم، حتى يقال: يا مؤمن و يا كافر. وَ أَنَا الَّذِي سُخِّرَتْ لِيَ السَّحَابُ وَ الرَّعْدُ وَ الْبَرْقُ وَ الظُّلَمُ وَ الْأَنْوَارُ وَ الرِّيَاحُ وَ الْجِبَالُ وَ الْبِحَارُ وَ النُّجُومُ وَ الشَّمْسُ وَ الْقَمَرُ أَنَا الْقَرْنُ الْحَدِيدُ
شبه عليه السلام نفسه بالحصن من الحديد لمناعته و رزانته و حمايته للخلق: وَ أَنَا فَارُوقُ الْأُمَّةِ وَ أَنَا الْهَادِي وَ أَنَا الَّذِي أَحْصَيْتُ كُلَّ شَيْ‏ءٍ عَدَداً بِعِلْمِ اللَّهِ الَّذِي أَوْدَعَنِيهِ وَ بِسِرِّهِ الَّذِي أَسَرَّهُ إِلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ص وَ أَسَرَّهُ النَّبِيُّ ص إِلَيَّ وَ أَنَا الَّذِي أَنْحَلَنِي رَبِّي اسْمَهُ وَ كَلِمَتَهُ وَ حِكْمَتَهُ وَ عِلْمَهُ وَ فَهْمَهُ
يَا مَعْشَرَ النَّاسِ اسْأَلُونِي قَبْلَ أَنْ تَفْقِدُونِي اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكَ وَ أَسْتَعْدِيكَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَ لَا حَوْلَ وَ لَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ وَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ مُتَّبِعِينَ أَمْرَهُ.

✦ Traduction anglaise

n Nubata who said, ‘I was seated in the presence of Ali-asws. Ibn Al Kawa came to him-asws and asked him-asws about this Verse. He-asws said: ‘Woe be to you, O Ibn Al Kawa! On the Day of Qiyamah, we-asws will be standing between the Paradise and the Fire. The one who would have helped us-asws, we-asws shall recognise him with his marking and enter him into the Paradise, and the one who would have hated us-asws, we shall enter him into the Fire’. And I-asws am Emir of the Momineen, and leader of the pious, and sign of the preceding ones, and tongue of the speakers, and last of the successors-asws, and inheritor of the Prophets-as, and caliph of Lord-azwj of the worlds, and Path of my-asws Lord-azwj, the straight, and His-azwj Pavilion, and the Divine Authority upon the people of the skies and the earths and whatever is in these, and whatever is between these. And I-asws am the one whom Allah-azwj had Argued with upon you all in the beginning of your creation, and I-asws am the witness on the Day of religion, and I-asws am the one who knows the knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions and the decrees, and the decisive address, and the lineages, and I-asws have preserved the signs of the Prophets-as, the hidden, the memorised, and I-asws am owner of the staff and the branding. Note: And indication to that he-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-asws, is walker of the earth (Dabbat Al-Arz), and it has been reported by Al Tabarsee in his Tafseer V 7 P 347, and Al Zamakhshari in ‘Al Kashaf’ V 2 P 370, from Huzeyfa, from the Prophet-saww, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-saww. He-saww said: ‘Walker of the earth, its length would be of sixty cubits. Neither will a seeker reach him nor with a fleer escape him. He will brand the Momin in between his eyes and write: ‘Momin’, and he will brand the Kafir between his eyes and write: ‘Kafir’, and with him would be the staff of Musa-as and ring of Suleyman-as’. He will clear the face of the Momin with the staff and seal the nose of the Kafir with the ring, until it would be said, ‘Momin’, and ‘Kafir’’. And I-asws am the one who, the clouds would be subservient to me-asws, and the thunder, and the lightning, and the darkness, and the lights, and the winds, and the mountains, and the oceans, and the stars, and the sun, and the moon! I-asws am the fort of iron. Note: He-asws, may the greetings be upon him-asws, likened himself-asws with the fortress of iron for its impregnability, and its robustness, its protection of the people. And I-asws am distinguisher of the community, and I-asws am the guide, and I-asws am the one who enumerates all things by number by the Knowledge of Allah-azwj which He-azwj has Entrusted me-asws, and by His-azwj secret which Muhammad-saww had divulged to me-asws, and I-asws am the one who my-asws Lord-azwj Released to me-asws His-azwj Name, and His-azwj Wisdom, and His-azwj Knowledge, and His-azwj understanding! O community of people! Ask me-asws before you lose me-asws! O Allah-azwj! I-asws Keep You-azwj as Witness and seek Your-azwj Assistance against them, and there is neither any might nor strength except with Allah-azwj the Exalted, the Magnificent, and the Praise is for Allah-azwj, following His-azwj Commands’’. [22]

N° hadith20
Volume53
Chapitre29
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
💡 Noor IA

Comprendre ce hadith

Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.

📖

Résumé

Ce hadith t'invite à réfléchir, méditer, et tirer un enseignement applicable à ta vie.

🌿

Application

Relis-le lentement. Quelle phrase te touche le plus ? Note-la quelque part visible aujourd'hui.

🌍

Lien avec aujourd'hui

Chaque hadith est un miroir : il te renvoie une question que toi seul peux travailler.

✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.