Hadith 19
الحديث 17
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
عم، إعلام الورى ثم كانت غزوة خيبر في ذي الحجة من سنة ست و ذكر الواقدي أنها كانت أول سنة سبع من الهجرة و حاصرهم رسول الله ص بضعا و عشرين ليلة و بخيبر أربعة عشر ألف يهودي في حصونهم
فجعل رسول الله ع يفتحها حصنا حصنا و كان من أشد حصونهم و أكثرها رجالا القموص فأخذ أبو بكر راية المهاجرين فقاتل بها ثم رجع منهزما ثم أخذها عمر من الغد فرجع منهزما يجبن الناس و يجبنونه حتى ساء رسول الله ص ذلك فَقَالَ لَأُعْطِيَنَّ الرَّايَةَ غَداً رَجُلًا كَرَّاراً غَيْرَ فَرَّارٍ يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ يُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ لَا يَرْجِعُ حَتَّى يَفْتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ
فغدت قريش يقول بعضهم لبعض أما علي فقد كفيتموه فإنه أرمد لا يبصر موضع قدمه وَ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع لَمَّا سَمِعَ مَقَالَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص اللَّهُمَّ لَا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ وَ لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ
فأصبح رسول الله ص و اجتمع إليه الناس قال سعد جلست نصب عينيه ثم جثوت على ركبتي ثم قمت على رجلي قائما رجاء أن يدعوني فقال ادعوا لي عليا فصاح الناس من كل جانب إنه أرمد رمدا لا يبصر موضع قدمه فقال أرسلوا إليه و ادعوه فأتي به يقاد فوضع رأسه على فخذه
ثم تفل في عينيه فقام و كأن عينيه جزعتان ثم أعطاه الراية و دعا له فخرج يهرول هرولة فو الله ما بلغت أخراهم حتى دخل الحصن قال جابر فأعجلنا أن نلبس أسلحتنا و صاح سعد أربع يلحق بك الناس فأقبل حتى ركزها قريبا من الحصن فخرج إليه مرحب في عادته باليهود فبارزه فضرب رجله فقطعها و سقط و حمل علي ع و المسلمون عليهم فانهزموا. قَالَ أَبَانٌ وَ حَدَّثَنِي زُرَارَةُ قَالَ قَالَ الْبَاقِرُ ع انْتَهَى إِلَى بَابِ الْحِصْنِ وَ قَدْ أُغْلِقَ فِي وَجْهِهِ فَاجْتَذَبَهُ اجْتِذَاباً وَ تَتَرَّسَ بِهِ ثُمَّ حَمَلَهُ عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ وَ اقْتَحَمَ الْحِصْنَ اقْتِحَاماً وَ اقْتَحَمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ وَ الْبَابُ عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ
قَالَ فَوَ اللَّهِ مَا لَقِيَ عَلِيٌّ مِنَ النَّاسِ تَحْتَ الْبَابِ أَشَدَّ مِمَّا لَقِيَ مِنَ الْبَابِ ثُمَّ رَمَى بِالْبَابِ رَمْياً وَ خَرَجَ الْبَشِيرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص أَنَّ عَلِيّاً ع دَخَلَ الْحِصْنَ فَأَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَخَرَجَ عَلِيٌّ ع يَتَلَقَّاهُ فَقَالَ ص بَلَغَنِي نَبَؤُكَ الْمَشْكُورُ وَ صَنِيعُكَ الْمَذْكُورُ قَدْ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْكَ فَرَضِيتُ أَنَا عَنْكَ
فَبَكَى عَلِيٌّ ع فَقَالَ لَهُ مَا يُبْكِيكَ يَا عَلِيُّ فَقَالَ فَرَحاً بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ عَنِّي رَاضِيَانِ
قَالَ وَ أَخَذَ عَلِيٌّ فِيمَنْ أَخَذَ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ حُيَيٍّ فَدَعَا بِلَالًا فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ وَ قَالَ لَهُ لَا تَضَعْهَا إِلَّا فِي يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّه
(The book) ‘Alaam Al-Wara’ – ‘Then there was the military expedition of Khyber during Zilhajj of the year six, and Al-Waqidy (wahabi Imam) mentioned that it happened at the beginning of the year seven from the Emigration, and Rasool-Allah-saww besieged them for about twenty nights and there were fourteen thousand Jews at Khyber in their fortress. Rasool-Allah-saww went on opening it, fortress by fortress, and the one, which was the most difficult of their fortresses and one with most people was Al-Qamous. Abu Bakr took the flag of the Emigrants and fought with it them returned defeated. Then Umar took it the next morning and he returned defeated accusing the people of cowardice and they accused him of cowardice, until Rasool-Allah-saww was saddened and he-saww said: ‘I-saww will give the flag tomorrow morning to an attacking man not a fleer, who loves Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww, and Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww loves him. He-asws will not return until Allah-azwj Grants victory upon his-asws hands’. Quraysh woke upon in the morning saying to each other, ‘As for Ali-asws, we are suffice of him-asws for he-asws is with sore eyes. He-asws cannot even see the place of his-asws feet. And Ali-asws said: ‘When Rasool-Allah-saww heard the words he-saww said: ‘O Allah-azwj! There is no gain of what You-azwj Prevent, nor any prevent to what You-azwj Give’. Rasool-Allah-saww woke up in the morning and gathered the people to him-saww. Sa’ad said, ‘I sat fixing my eyes, then I knelt upon my knees, then I stood up on my feet standing hopefully that he-saww would called me. He-saww said: ‘Call Ali-asws for me-saww’. The people shouted from every side, ‘He-asws is with sore eyes. He-asws cannot even see the place of his-asws feet’. He-saww said: ‘Send a message to him-asws and call him-asws’. They came with him-asws being guided. He-saww placed his-asws head upon his-saww thigh. Then he-saww applied his-saww spittle in his-asws eyes. He-asws stood up and it was as if his-asws eyes were two bright lights. Then he-saww gave him-asws the flag and supplicated for him-asws. He-asws went out sprinting with a sprint. By Allah-azwj! The last of them had not even reach until he-asws had entered the fortress. Jabir said, ‘We hastened to wear our weapons and Sa’ad shouted, ‘Wait for the people to catch up with you-asws! ’ He-asws went until he-asws focussed on it near from the fortress. Marhab came out to him-asws in his habit with the Jews. He-asws duelled him and struck his legs and cut them and he fell down, and Ali-asws and the Muslims attacked upon them and defeated (them)’’. Aban said, ‘And it is narrated to me by Zurara who said, ‘Al-Baqir-asws said: ‘He (Ali-asws) ended up to the door of the fortress and it had been locked in his-asws face, so he-asws pulled it off with a pulling and shielded with it. Then carried it upon his-asws back and broke into the fortress with a breaking, and the Muslims stormed in (stampeding upon the door over the trench) while the door was upon his-asws back ‘. He-asws said: ‘By Allah-azwj! Ali-asws did not face from the people anything more difficult than what he-asws faced from the door. Then he-asws threw the door and a person came out giving good news to Rasool-Allah-saww, ‘Ali-asws has entered the fortress! ’ Rasool-Allah-saww came, and Ali-asws came out (of the fort) and they-asws both met. He-saww said: ‘It reache
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