Hadith 327

الحديث 339

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْقُرَشِيِّ عَنِ الْجُرْجَانِيِّ قَالَ: لَمَّا بُويِعَ عَلِيٌّ ع وَ كَتَبَ إِلَى الْعُمَّالِ فِي الْآفَاقِ كَتَبَ إِلَى جَرِيرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَجَلِيِّ وَ كَانَ عَامِلًا لِعُثْمَانَ عَلَى ثَغْرِ هَمَدَانَ مَعَ زَحْرِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْجُعْفِيِّ
أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يُغَيِّرُ ما بِقَوْمٍ حَتَّى يُغَيِّرُوا ما بِأَنْفُسِهِمْ وَ إِذا أَرادَ اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ سُوْءاً فَلا مَرَدَّ لَهُ وَ ما لَهُمْ مِنْ دُونِهِ مِنْ والٍ
‏ وَ إِنِّي أُخْبِرُكَ عَمَّنْ سِرْنَا إِلَيْهِ مِنْ جَمُوعِ طَلْحَةَ وَ الزُّبَيْرِ عِنْدَ نَكْثِهِمْ بَيْعَتَهُمْ وَ مَا صَنَعُوا بِعَامِلِي عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ أَنِّي هَبَطْتُ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ بِالْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنْتُ بِالْعُذَيْبِ بَعَثْتُ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ بِالْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ وَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ وَ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ وَ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ
فَاسْتَنْفَرُوهُمْ فَأَجَابُوا فَسِرْتُ بِهِمْ حَتَّى نَزَلْتُ بِظَهْرِ الْبَصْرَةِ فَأَعْذَرْتُ فِي الدُّعَاءِ وَ أَقَلْتُ الْعَثْرَةَ وَ نَاشَدْتُهُمْ عَقْدَ بَيْعَتِهِمْ فَأَبَوْا إِلَّا قِتَالِي فَاسْتَعَنْتُ بِاللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقُتِلَ مَنْ قُتِلَ وَ وَلَّوْا مُدْبِرِينَ إِلَى مِصْرِهِمْ
فَسَأَلُونِي مَا كُنْتُ دَعَوْتُهُمْ إِلَيْهِ قَبْلَ اللِّقَاءِ فَقَبِلْتُ الْعَافِيَةَ وَ رَفَعْتُ عَنْهُمُ السَّيْفَ وَ اسْتَعْمَلْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَ سِرْتُ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ وَ قَدْ بَعَثْتُ إِلَيْكُمْ زَحْرَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ فَاسْأَلْ عَمَّا بَدَا لَكَ
فَلَمَّا قَرَأَ جَرِيرٌ الْكِتَابَ قَامَ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ هَذَا كِتَابُ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع وَ هُوَ الْمَأْمُونُ عَلَى الدِّينِ وَ الدُّنْيَا وَ قَدْ كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ وَ أَمْرِ عَدُوِّهِ مَا نَحْمَدُ اللَّهَ عَلَيْهِ وَ قَدْ بَايَعَهُ‏ السَّابِقُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ مِنَ الْمُهاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصارِ وَ التَّابِعِينَ بِإِحْسَانٍ وَ لَوْ جُعِلَ هَذَا الْأَمْرُ شُورَى بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانَ أَحَقَّهُمْ بِهَا
أَلَا وَ إِنَّ الْبَقَاءَ فِي الْجَمَاعَةِ وَ الْفَنَاءَ فِي الْفُرْقَةِ وَ عَلِيٌّ حَ

✦ Traduction

And it is reported from Muhammad Bin Ubeydullah Al Qurshy, form Al Jurjany who said, ‘When Ali-asws was pledged allegiance to and wrote to the office bearers in the distant horizons, he-asws wrote to Jareer Bin Abdullah Al-Bajaly, and he was an office bearer for Usman upon border city of Hamdan with Zahr bin Qays Al-Jufy: –
As for after, Surely Allah does not Change what is with a people until they change what is with themselves. And whenever Allah Intends Punishment for a people, then there is no repeller for it, and there is no guardian for them from besides Him [13: 11]. And I-asws am informing you about the ones we had travelled to, from the crowds of Talha and Al-Zubeyr during the breaking of their allegiance, and what they had done with my-asws office bearer Usman Bin Huneyf. I-asws came down from Al-Medina with the Emigrants and the Helpers until when I-asws was at Al-Uzayb, I-asws sent a message to the people of Al-Kufa with Al-Hassan-asws Bin Ali-asws, and Abdullah Bin Al-Abbas, and Ammar Bin Yasser, and Qays Bin Sa’ad Bin Ubada. They mobilised them and they responded and I-asws travelled with them until I-asws descended at the back of Al-Basra. I-asws excuse in the calling, and belittled the stumbles and adjured them with the pact of their allegiance, but they refused except fighting me-asws. So, I-asws sought Assistance with Allah-azwj against them and He-azwj Killed the ones who were killed, and they turned back to their cities. They asked me-asws what I-asws had been calling them to before the battle. I-asws accepted the excuse and raised the sword away from them, and I-asws employed Abdullah Bin Abbas upon them and travelled to Al-Kufa. And I-asws have sent to you all Zahr Bin Qays, so ask him about whatever comes to you’. When Jareer read the letter, he stood up and said, ‘O you people! This is a letter of Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, and he-asws is the trustworthy upon the religion and the world, and it has happened from his-asws matter and matter of his-asws enemies what we praise Allah-azwj upon it, and they had pledged allegiance to him-asws, And the foremost, the first ones from the Emigrants and the Helpers, [9: 100], and the penitents, with the good deeds, and if this command were to be made to a consultation between the Muslims, I-asws would be the most rightful of them with it. Indeed! And surely the survival is in the community and the annihilation is i

N° hadith339
Volume32
Chapitre10
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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