Hadith 164
الحديث 116
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
د، العدد القوية قَالَ الثَّوْرِيُّ لِجَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ اعْتَزَلْتُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ يَا سُفْيَانُ فَسَدَ الزَّمَانُ وَ تَغَيَّرَ الْإِخْوَانُ فَرَأَيْتُ الِانْفِرَادَ أَسْكَنَ لِلْفُؤَادِ
ثُمَّ قَالَ
ذَهَبَ الْوَفَاءُ ذَهَابَ أَمْسِ الذَّاهِبِ-وَ النَّاسُ بَيْنَ مُخَاتِلٍ وَ مُوَارِبٍيُفْشُونَ بَيْنَهُمُ الْمَوَدَّةَ وَ الصَّفَا-وَ قُلُوبُهُمْ مَحْشُوَّةٌ بِعَقَارِبَ-
وَ قَالَ الْوَاقِدِيُ جَعْفَرٌ مِنَ الطَّبَقَةِ الْخَامِسَةِ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ. أَقُولُ رَوَى الْبُرْسِيُّ فِي مَشَارِقِ الْأَنْوَارِ، أَنَّ فَقِيراً سَأَلَ الصَّادِقَ ع فَقَالَ لِعَبْدِهِ مَا عِنْدَكَ قَالَ أَرْبَعُمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ قَالَ أَعْطِهِ إِيَّاهَا فَأَعْطَاهُ فَأَخَذَهَا وَ وَلَّى شَاكِراً
فَقَالَ لِعَبْدِهِ أَرْجِعْهُ فَقَالَ يَا سَيِّدِي سَأَلْتُ فَأَعْطَيْتَ فَمَا ذَا بَعْدَ الْعَطَاءِ
فَقَالَ لَهُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص خَيْرُ الصَّدَقَةِ مَا أَبْقَتْ غِنًى وَ إِنَّا لَمْ نُغْنِكَ فَخُذْ هَذَا الْخَاتَمَ فَقَدْ أَعْطَيْتُ فِيهِ عَشَرَةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ فَإِذَا احْتَجْتَ فَبِعْهُ بِهَذِهِ الْقِيمَةِ.
(The book) ‘Al Adad Al Quwwa’ –
‘Al-Sowry said to Ja’far-asws Bin Muhammad-asws, ‘O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! You-asws are isolating from the people! ’ He-asws said: ‘O Sufyan! The times are corrupted, and the brethren have changed, so I-asws viewed being alone as being more tranquil for the heart’. Then he-asws said (a poem): ‘The loyalty has gone (like) the going of yesterday going away, and the people are between deceiving and the deviousness. They are spreading the affection and the kindness between them and their hearts are filled with scorpions’’. [192]
And Al-Waqidy said, ‘Ja’far-asws is from the fifth layer of the ‘Tabieen’ (followers of Rasool-Allah-saww’’. [193]
I (Majlisi) am saying, ‘It is reported by Al Bursy in (the book) ‘Mashariq Al Anwaar’ –
‘A poor man begged Al-Sadiq-asws. He-asws said to his-asws slave, ‘What is there with you (looking after)? ’ He said, ‘Four hundred Dirhams’. He-asws said: ‘Give it to him! ’ He gave it. He (Beggar) took it and turned back thanking’. He-asws said to his-asws slave: ‘Return him! ’ He said, ‘O my Master-asws! He begged, and you-asws have given, so what is that after the giving? ’
He-asws said to him (beggar): ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘The best charity is what makes the wealth last’, and I-asws did not Enrich you (enough), so take this ring. I-asws am giving you in it ten thousand Dirhams. Whenever you are needy (again), then sell it for this price’’. [194]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.