شي، تفسير العياشي عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ فِي يَدِهِ مَالٌ لِأَيْتَامٍ فَيَحْتَاجُ فَيَمُدُّ يَدَهُ فَيُنْفِقُ مِنْهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ عَلَى عِيَالِهِ وَ هُوَ يَنْوِي أَنْ يَرُدَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ أَ هُوَ مِمَّنْ قَالَ اللَّهُ- إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوالَ الْيَتامى ظُلْماً الْآيَةَ
قَالَ لَا وَ لَكِنْ يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ لَا يَأْكُلَ إِلَّا بِقَصْدٍ وَ لَا يُسْرِفْ
قُلْتُ لَهُ كَمْ أَدْنَى مَا يَكُونُ مِنْ مَالِ الْيَتِيمِ إِذَا هُوَ أَكَلَهُ وَ هُوَ لَا يَنْوِي رَدَّهُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ يَأْكُلُ فِي بَطْنِهِ نَاراً
قَالَ قَلِيلُهُ وَ كَثِيرُهُ وَاحِدٌ إِذَا كَانَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ نِيَّتُهُ أَلَّا يَرُدَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ.
Tafseer Al Ayyashi – from Ahmad Bin Muhammad who said, ‘I asked Abu Al-Hassan-asws about the man who happens to have the wealth of orphans in his hands. He becomes needy, he extends his hand and spends from it upon him and upon his dependants, and he intends to return it to them. Is he from the ones Allah-azwj Says: (As for) those who are devouring the wealth of the orphans unjustly, [4: 10] – the Verse? ’
He said, ‘No, but it is befitting for him if he does not consume except with moderation and not be extravagant’. I said to him-asws, ‘How much is the least of what happens to be from the wealth of orphans, if he were to consume it while he is intending to return it, until he happens to be consuming fire in his belly? ’
He-asws said: ‘Little of it and more of it is the same when it were to be from his intention that he will not return it to them’’. [36]
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