Hadith 551
Chapter on Pledging (rahn — الحديث 23
Man La Yahduruh al-Faqih · Shaykh al-Saduq
4116 - وَ رَوَى فَضَالَةُ عَنْ أَبَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: "إِذَا اِخْتَلَفَا فِي اَلرَّهْنِ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا رَهَنْتَهُ بِأَلْفِ دِرْهَمٍ وَ قَالَ اَلْآخَرُ رَهَنْتُهُ بِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَإِنَّهُ يُسْأَلُ صَاحِبُ اَلْأَلْفِ اَلْبَيِّنَةَ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ بَيِّنَةٌ حَلَفَ صَاحِبُ اَلْمِائَةِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ اَلرَّهْنُ أَقَلَّ مِمَّا رَهَنَ بِهِ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ وَ اِخْتَلَفَا فِي اَلرَّهْنِ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا هُوَ رَهْنٌ وَ قَالَ اَلْآخَرُ هُوَ وَدِيعَةٌ فَإِنَّهُ يُسْأَلُ صَاحِبُ اَلْوَدِيعَةِ اَلْبَيِّنَةَ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ بَيِّنَةٌ حَلَفَ صَاحِبُ اَلرَّهْنِ ".
Hadith. 4116 - Fadalah narrated from Aban, from Abu Abdillah (as): "If two parties disagree about the value of collateral (rahn), with one claiming it was pledged for one thousand dirhams and the other claiming it was pledged for one hundred dirhams, the one claiming the higher value must present evidence. If he cannot provide evidence, the one claiming the lower value must take an oath. "
"Similarly, if the collateral is worth either less or more than the claimed amount, and they disagree about its status, whether it is collateral (rahn) or a deposit (wadi'ah), the one claiming it is a deposit must present evidence. If he cannot provide evidence, the one claiming it is collateral must take an oath. "
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