On silence Except when Speaking what is Good, Abandonment of what does not concern one, and Slander — Hadith 12
الحديث 12
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
عثمان بن عيسى عن عمير بن أذينة عن سليمان بن قيس قال: سمعت أمير المؤمنين عليه السلام يقول: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله: ان الله حرم الجنة على كل فحاش بذى قليل الحياء لا يبالي ما قال وما قيل له فإنك ان فتشته لم تجده الا لغية أو شرك شيطان فقال رجل يا رسول الله أو في الناس شرك شيطان؟ فقال: أما تقرأ قول الله: وشاركهم في الأموال والأولاد فقيل: وفى الناس من لا يبالي ما قال وما قيل له؟ فقال: نعم من تعرض الناس فقال فيهم وهو يعلم أنهم لا يتركونه فذلك الذي لا يبالي ما قال وما قيل له.
12. ʿUthmān ibn ʿĪsā narrated from ʿUmayr [1] ibn Udhaynah, from Sulaymān ibn Qays who said, “I heard Amīr al-Muʾminīn (a) say, ‘The Messenger of Allah (ṣ) said, “Verily Allah has forbidden Paradise to every foul-mouthed, obscene, shameless person who does not care about what he utters and what is said to him. If you investigate him, you will not find him but of illegitimate birth or a partner of Satan. ” Upon hearing this, one man asked, “O Messenger of Allah, are there really people who are partners of Satan? ” He (ṣ) replied, “Have you not read the statement of Allah [where he tells Satan]: And partner with them in their wealth and children (Q17: 64)? ” Then someone asked, “And are there [really] some people who do not care about what they utter or what is said to them? ” So he (ṣ) responded, “Yes. He who criticizes the people and speaks [negatively] about them while he knows that they will not leave him [and will react against what he has said]; such a person does not care about what he utters and what is said to him. ”’”
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