Hadith 286
الحديث 295
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
فر، تفسير فرات بن إبراهيم الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ مُعَنْعَناً عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: تَلَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ لا يَسْتَوِي أَصْحابُ النَّارِ وَ أَصْحابُ الْجَنَّةِ أَصْحابُ الْجَنَّةِ هُمُ الْفائِزُونَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَصْحَابُ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْ أَطَاعَنِي وَ سَلَّمَ لِعَلِيٍّ الْوَلَايَةَ بَعْدِي
وَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ مَنْ نَقَضَ الْبَيْعَةَ وَ الْعَهْدَ وَ قَاتَلَ عَلِيّاً بَعْدِي أَلَا إِنَّ عَلِيّاً بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي فَمَنْ حَارَبَهُ فَقَدْ حَارَبَنِي
ثُمَّ دَعَا عَلِيّاً فَقَالَ يَا عَلِيُّ حَرْبُكَ حَرْبِي وَ سِلْمُكَ سِلْمِي وَ أَنْتَ الْعَلَمُ فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَ بَيْنَ أُمَّتِي. 296 – كا، الكافي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنِ ابْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ وَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ مَعاً عَنِ النَّضْرِ عَنْ يَحْيَى الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ ضُرَيْسٍ قَالَ: تَمَارَى النَّاسُ عِنْدَ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ حَرْبُ عَلِيٍّ شَرٌّ مِنْ حَرْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ حَرْبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص شَرٌّ مِنْ حَرْبِ عَلِيٍّ ع
قَالَ فَسَمِعَهُمْ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ع فَقَالَ مَا تَقُولُونَ فَقَالُوا أَصْلَحَكَ اللَّهُ تَمَارَيْنَا فِي حَرْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ فِي حَرْبِ عَلِيٍّ ع فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا حَرْبُ عَلِيٍّ شَرٌّ مِنْ حَرْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ قَالَ بَعْضُنَا حَرْبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص شَرٌّ مِنْ حَرْبِ عَلِيٍّ ع
فَقَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ع لَا بَلْ حَرْبُ عَلِيٍّ أَشَرُّ مِنْ حَرْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَقُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ أَ حَرْبُ عَلِيٍّ شَرٌّ مِنْ حَرْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ
قَالَ نَعَمْ وَ سَأُخْبِرُكَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ إِنَّ حَرْبَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص لَمْ يُقِرُّوا بِالْإِسْلَامِ وَ إِنَّ حَرْبَ عَلِيٍّ ع أَقَرُّوا بِالْإِسْلَامِ ثُمَّ جَحَدُوهُ.
Tafseer Furaat Bin Ibrahim – Al Husayn Bin Saeed, transmitting, from Abu Saeed Al Khudri who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww recited this Verse: They are not equal, the inmates of the Fire and the dwellers of the Garden – the dwellers of the Garden are the victorious [59: 20], then said: ‘Dwellers of the Paradise are the ones who obey me-saww and submit to Ali-asws the Wilayah after me-saww. And dwellers of the Fire are the ones who break the allegiance and the pact, and fight Ali-asws after me-saww. Indeed! Ali-asws is a part from me-asws, so the one who battles him-asws so he has battled me-saww! ’
Then he-saww called Ali-asws and said: ‘O Ali-asws! Your-asws war is my-saww war, and your-asws peace is my-saww peace, and you-asws flag in what is between me-saww and my-saww community’’. [189]
(The book) ‘Al Kafi’ – Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ibn Isa, from Muhammad Bin Khalid and Al Husayn Bin Saeed, both together from Al Nazr, from Yahya al Halby, from Ibn Muskan, from Zureys who said, ‘The people disputed in the presence of Abu Ja’far-asws. Some of them said, ‘Waring Ali-asws is eviler than warring Rasool-Allah-saww’. And some of them said, ‘Warring Rasool-Allah-saww is eviler than warring Ali-asws’. He (the narrator) said, ‘Abu Ja’far-asws heard them. He-asws said: ‘What are you saying? ’ They said, ‘May Allah-azwj Keep you well! We are disputing regarding the war against Rasool-Allah-saww and regarding war against Ali-asws’. Some of us say that warring against Ali-asws is eviler than warring against Rasool-Allah-saww, and some of us say war against Rasool-Allah-saww is eviler than warring against Ali-asws’. Abu Ja’far-asws said: ‘No, but war against Ali-asws is eviler than war against Rasool-Allah-saww’. I said, ‘May I be sacrificed for you-asws! Is war against Ali-asws eviler than war against Rasool-Allah-saww? ’
He-asws said: ‘Yes, and I-asws shall inform you about that. The combatants warring Rasool-Allah-saww had not acknowledged with, and the combatants warring Ali-asws have acknowledged with, then they fought him-asws’’. [190]
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