Hadith 376
الحديث 388
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
أَمَّا هَذَا الَّذِي صَنَعْنَا فَهُوَ خُلُقٌ مِنَّا نُعَظِّمُ بِهِ الْأُمَرَاءَ وَ أَمَّا هَذِهِ الْبَرَاذِينُ فَهَدِيَّةٌ لَكَ وَ قَدْ صَنَعْنَا لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ طَعَاماً وَ هَيَّأْنَا لِدَوَابِّكُمْ عَلَفاً كَثِيراً
فَقَالَ ع أَمَّا هَذَا الَّذِي زَعَمْتُمْ أَنَّهُ فِيكُمْ خُلُقٌ تُعَظِّمُونَ بِهِ الْأُمَرَاءَ فَوَ اللَّهِ مَا يَنْفَعُ ذَلِكَ الْأُمَرَاءَ وَ إِنَّكُمْ لَتَشُقُّونَ بِهِ عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ وَ أَبْدَانِكُمْ فَلَا تَعُودُوا لَهُ وَ أَمَّا دَوَابُّكُمْ هَذِهِ فَإِنْ أَحْبَبْتُمْ أَنْ آخُذَهَا مِنْكُمْ وَ أَحْسَبَهَا لَكُمْ مِنْ خَرَاجِكُمْ أَخَذْنَاهَا مِنْكُمْ وَ أَمَّا طَعَامُكُمُ الَّذِي صَنَعْتُمْ لَنَا فَإِنَّا نَكْرَهُ أَنْ نَأْكُلَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِكُمْ إِلَّا بِثَمَنٍ
قَالُوا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ نَحْنُ نُقَوِّمُهُ ثُمَّ نَقْبَلُ ثَمَنَهُ قَالَ إِذاً لَا تُقَوِّمُونَهُ قِيمَتَهُ نَحْنُ نَكْتَفِي بِمَا هُوَ دُونَهُ
قَالُوا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَإِنَّ لَنَا مِنَ الْعَرَبِ مَوَالِيَ وَ مَعَارِفَ أَ تَمْنَعُنَا أَنْ نُهْدِيَ لَهُمْ أَوْ تَمْنَعُهُمْ أَنْ تقبلوا [يَقْبَلُوا] مِنَّا فَقَالَ كُلُّ الْعَرَبِ لَكُمْ مَوَالٍ وَ لَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَنْ يَقْبَلَ هَدِيَّتَكُمْ وَ إِنْ غَصَبَكُمْ أَحَدٌ فَأَعْلِمُونَا
قَالُوا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنَّا نُحِبُّ أَنْ تَقْبَلَ هَدِيَّتَنَا وَ كَرَامَتَنَا قَالَ وَيْحَكُمْ فَنَحْنُ أَغْنَى مِنْكُمْ فَتَرَكَهُمْ وَ سَارَ.
ou, and what are you intending with this which you are doing? ’
They said, ‘As for this which we are doing, it is a mannerism from us we revere the commanders with, and as for these horses, it is a gift for you-asws and we have prepared meals for the Muslims, and we have a lot of fodder for your animals’. He-asws said: ‘As for this which you are claiming that it is a mannerism among you all revering the commanders with, by Allah-azwj, that does not benefit the commanders, and you are causing difficulties upon yourselves and your bodies, so do not be returning to it. And as for these animals of your, I-asws would love to take them from you, and I-asws shall be reckoning it for you to be from your taxes having been taken from you. And as for your meals which you have prepared for us, we dislike to eat from your wealth except with a price’. They said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! We shall value it, then we shall accept its price’. He-asws said: ‘Then you will not evaluate it, we shall suffice you with what is besides it’. They said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! There are friends for us from the Arabs and people we know. Are you-asws forbidding us from gifting to them, or refusing them to accept from us (for free)? ’ He-asws said: ‘All Arabs are your friends, and it isn’t for anyone from the Muslims that he should accept your gifts, and if anyone usurps you, then let us know’. They said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! We would love it if you-asws could accept our gifts and our prestige’. He-asws said: ‘Woe be unto you! We are needless from you’. He-asws left them and travelled’’. [61]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.