Hadith 92

الحديث 94

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

قب، المناقب لابن شهرآشوب‏ بَلَغَ عَائِشَةَ قَتْلُ عُثْمَانَ وَ بَيْعَةُ عَلِيٍّ بِسَرِفٍ فَانْصَرَفَتْ إِلَى مَكَّةَ تَنْتَظِرُ الْأَمْرَ فَتَوَجَّهَ طَلْحَةُ وَ الزُّبَيْرُ وَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ كَرِيزٍ فَعَزَمُوا عَلَى قِتَالِ عَلِيٍّ وَ اخْتَارُوا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ لِلْإِمَامَةِ فَقَالَ أَ تُلْقُونَنِي بَيْنَ مَخَالِبِ عَلِيٍّ وَ أَنْيَابِهِ
ثُمَّ أَدْرَكَهُمْ يَعْلَى بْنُ مُنَبِّهٍ قَادِماً مِنَ الْيَمَنِ وَ أَقْرَضَهُمْ سِتِّينَ أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ وَ الْتَمَسَتْ عَائِشَةُ مِنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ الْخُرُوجَ فَأَبَتْ وَ سَأَلَتْ حَفْصَةَ فَأَجَابَتْ ثُمَّ خَرَجَتْ عَائِشَةُ فِي أَوَّلِ نَفْرٍ فَكَتَبَ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ
بَنِي هَاشِمٍ رُدُّوا سِلَاحَ ابْنِ أُخْتِكُمْ-وَ لَا تَهِبُوهُ لَا تَحِلُّ مَوَاهِبُهُ-
وَ أَيْضاً أَنْشَأَ الْوَلِيدُ لَمَّا ظَفَرَ عَلِيٌّ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع‏
أَلَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ عِنْدِي الْخَبَرُ-بِأَنَّ الزُّبَيْرَ أَخَاكُمْ غَدَرَوَ طَلْحَةَ أَيْضاً حَذَا فِعْلَهُ-وَ يَعْلَى بْنَ مُنَبِّهٍ فِيمَنْ نَفَرَ-
فَأَنْشَأَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع أَبْيَاتاً مِنْهَا
فِتَنٌ تَحُلُّ بِهِمْ وَ هُنَّ شَوَارِعُ-تُسْقَى أَوَاخِرُهَا بِكَأْسِ الْأُوَلِ‏فِتَنٌ إِذَا نَزَلَتْ بِسَاحَةِ أُمَّةٍ-أَذِنَتْ بِعَدْلٍ بَيْنَهُمْ مُتَنَفِّلٍ-
فَقَدِمَتْ عَائِشَةُ إِلَى الْحَوْأَبِ وَ هُوَ مَاءٌ نُسِبَ إِلَى الْحَوْأَبِ بِنْتِ كُلَيْبِ بْنِ وَبَرَةَ فَصَاحَتْ كِلَابُهَا فَقَالَتْ‏ إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَ إِنَّا إِلَيْهِ راجِعُونَ‏ رُدُّونِي
وَ ذَكَرَ الْأَعْثَمُ فِي الْفُتُوحِ وَ الْمَاوَرْدِيُّ فِي أَعْلَامِ النُّبُوَّةِ وَ شِيرَوَيْهِ فِي الْفِرْدَوْسِ وَ أَبُو يَعْلَى فِي الْمُسْنَدِ وَ ابْنُ مَرْدَوَيْهِ فِي فَضَائِلِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ الْمُوَفَّقُ فِي الْأَرْبَعِينَ وَ شُعْبَةُ وَ الشَّعْبِيُّ وَ سَالِمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ فِي أَحَادِيثِهِمْ وَ الْبَلاذُرِيُّ وَ الطَّبَرِيُّ فِي تَارِيخَيْهِمَا أَنَّ
عَائِشَةَ لَمَّا سَمِعَتْ نُبَاحَ الْكِلَابِ قَالَتْ أَيُّ مَاءٍ هَذَا فَقَالُوا الْحَوْأَبُ قَالَتْ‏ إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَ إِنَّا إِلَيْهِ راجِعُونَ‏ إِنِّي لَهِيَهْ قَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَ عِنْدَهُ نِسَاؤُهُ يَقُولُ لَيْتَ شِعْرِي أَيَّتُكُنَّ تَنْبَحُهَا كِلَابُ الْحَوْأَبِ
وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ الْمَاوَرْ

✦ Traduction anglaise

(The book) ‘Al-Manaqib’ of Ibn Shehr Ashub – ‘The (news of) killing of Usman reached Ayesha and the allegiance to Ali-asws at Sarf. She let to go to Makkah awaiting the matter, while Talha and Al-Zubeyr and Abdullah Bin Aamir Bin Kareez determined upon fighting against Ali-asws, and they chose Abdullah Bin Umar for the imamate. He said, ‘Are you throwing me in between the claws of Ali-asws and his-asws tusks (teeth)? ’
Then Ya’ala Bin Munabbah came across them, walking from Al-Yemen, and he had loaned them sixty thousand Dinars, and Ayesha sought the going from Umm Salama-ra, but she-ra refused, and she asked Hafsa, and she answered. Then Ayesha went out among the first persons, and Al-Waleed Bin Utba wrote (a couplet), ‘The clan of Hashim have returned the weapons of the son of your sister, and you should not gift it, nor is the gifting permissible’. And Al-Waleed prosed as well when Ali Amir Al-Momineen-asws was victorious, ‘Indeed! O you people, with me is the news of Ibn Al-Zubeyr, your treacherous brother, and of Talha as well, this deed of his, and Ya’la Bin Munabbih among the persons’. Amir Al-Momineen-asws prosed two couplets from it: ‘Fitna was released by them and they were its initiators. Their last one drank with the cup of the first one. Fitna, when it befalls in the courtyard of a community, you should allow justice between them to pass through’’. Ayesha arrived at Al-Hawaab, and it is a river attributed to Al-Hawaab Bint Kuleyb Bin Wabrah. Its dogs barked. She said, ‘We are for Allah-azwj and are returning to Him-azwj, return me! ’
And it is mentioned by Al Asam in (the book) ‘Al Futooh’, and Al Mawardy in (the book) ‘Alaam Al Nubuwah’, and Sheyrawiyah in (the book) ‘Al Firdows’, and Abu Ya’la in (the book) ‘Al Musnad’, and Ibn Mardawiya in (the book) ‘Fazael Amir Al Momineen-asws’, and Al Muwaffaq in (the book) ‘Al Arbaeen’, and Shu’ba and Al-Shabi and Salim Bin Abu Al-Ja’ad in their Ahadeeth, and Al-Balazuri and Al-Tabari in their histories that: –
‘When Ayesha heard the barking dogs, she said, ‘Which river is this? ’ They said, ‘Al-Hawaab’. She said, ‘We are for Allah-azwj and are returning to Him-azwj! I have heard Rasool-Allah-saww saying, and his-saww wives were in his-saww presence: ‘I-saww am not aware which one of you the dogs of Al-Hawaab would be barking at’. And in a report of Al-Balazuri: ‘Which of you is the owner of the wild camel, going out and the dogs of Al-Hawaab would bark a

N° hadith94
Volume32
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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