Hadith 48

الحديث 566

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

غَيْرَهُمْ مِنْ صُلَحَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ التَّابِعِينَ
فَكُلٌّ يُوَافِقُ رَأْيُهُ رَأْيِي فِي غَزْوِهِ وَ مُحَارَبَتِهِ وَ مَنْعِهِ مِمَّا نَالَتْ مَعَهُ يَدُهُ وَ إِنِّي نَهَضْتُ إِلَيْهِ بِأَصْحَابِي أُنْفِذُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ كُلِّ مَوْضِعٍ كُتُبِي وَ أُوَجِّهُ إِلَيْهِ رُسُلِي وَ أَدْعُوهُ إِلَى الرُّجُوعِ عَمَّا هُوَ فِيهِ وَ الدُّخُولِ فِيمَا فِيهِ النَّاسُ مَعِي
فَكَتَبَ إِلَيَّ يَتَحَكَّمُ عَلَيَّ وَ يَتَمَنَّى عَلَيَّ الْأَمَانِيَّ وَ يَشْتَرِطُ عَلَيَّ شُرُوطاً لَا يَرْضَاهَا اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ رَسُولُهُ وَ لَا الْمُسْلِمُونَ وَ يَشْتَرِطُ فِي بَعْضِهَا أَنْ أَدْفَعَ إِلَيْهِ أَقْوَاماً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ص أَبْرَاراً فِيهِمْ عَمَّارُ بْنُ يَاسِرٍ وَ أَيْنَ مِثْلُ عَمَّارٍ وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ص مَا يَعُدُّ مِنَّا خَمْسَةً إِلَّا كَانَ سَادِسَهُمْ وَ لَا أَرْبَعَةً إِلَّا كَانَ خَامِسَهُمْ
اشْتَرَطَ دَفْعَهُمْ إِلَيْهِ لِيَقْتُلَهُمْ وَ يَصْلِبَهُمْ وَ انْتَحَلَ دَمَ عُثْمَانَ وَ لَعَمْرُ اللَّهِ مَا أَلَّبَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ وَ لَا جَمَعَ النَّاسَ عَلَى قَتْلِهِ إِلَّا هُوَ وَ أَشْبَاهُهُ مِنْ‏ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ أَغْصَانُ الشَّجَرَةِ الْمَلْعُونَةِ فِي الْقُرْآنِ
فَلَمَّا لَمْ أُجِبْ إِلَى مَا اشْتَرَطَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ كَرَّ مُسْتَعْلِياً فِي نَفْسِهِ بِطُغْيَانِهِ وَ بَغْيِهِ بِحَمِيرٍ لَا عُقُولَ لَهُمْ وَ لَا بَصَائِرَ فَمَوَّهَ لَهُمْ أَمْراً فَاتَّبَعُوهُ وَ أَعْطَاهُمْ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا مَا أَمَالَهُمْ بِهِ إِلَيْهِ
فَنَاجَزْنَاهُمْ وَ حَاكَمْنَاهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ بَعْدَ الْإِعْذَارِ وَ الْإِنْذَارِ فَلَمَّا لَمْ يَزِدْهُ ذَلِكَ إِلَّا تَمَادِياً وَ بَغْياً لَقِينَاهُ بِعَادَةِ اللَّهِ الَّتِي عَوَّدَنَا مِنَ النَّصْرِ عَلَى أَعْدَائِهِ وَ عَدُوِّنَا وَ رَايَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ بِأَيْدِينَا
لَمْ يَزَلِ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى يَفُلُّ حِزْبَ الشَّيْطَانِ بِهَا حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ الْمَوْتَ عَلَيْهِ وَ هُوَ مُعَلِّمُ رَايَاتِ أَبِيهِ الَّتِي لَمْ أَزَلْ أُقَاتِلُهَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فِي كُلِّ الْمَوَاطِنِ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مِنَ الْمَوْتِ مَنْجًى إِلَّا الْهَرَبَ فَرَكِبَ فَرَسَهُ وَ قَلَّبَ رَايَتَهُ وَ لَا يَدْرِي كَيْفَ يَحْتَالُ فَاسْتَعَانَ بِرَأْيِ ابْنِ الْعَاصِ فَأَشَارَ عَلَيْهِ بِإِظْهَارِ الْمَصَاحِفِ وَ رَفْعِهَا عَلَى الْأَعْلَامِ وَ الدُّعَاءِ إِلَى مَا فِيهَا
وَ قَالَ إِنَّ ابْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَ حِزْبَهُ أَهْلُ بَصَائِرَ وَ رَحْمَةٍ وَ بُقْيَا وَ قَدْ دَعَوْكَ إِلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ أَوَّلًا وَ هُمْ مُجِيبُوكَ إِلَيْهِ آخِراً فَأَطَاعَهُ فِيمَا أَشَارَ بِهِ عَلَيْهِ إِذْ رَأَى أَنَّهُ لَا مَنْجَا لَهُ مِنَ الْقَتْلِ أَوْ الْهَرَبِ غَيْرُهُ فَرَفَعَ الْمَصَاحِفَ يَدْعُو إِلَى مَا فِيهَا بِزَعْمِهِ
فَمَالَتْ إِلَى الْمَصَاحِفِ قُلُوبُ مَنْ بَقِيَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِي بَع

✦ Traduction anglaise

mad-saww, the participants of Badr, and those Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic was Pleased with their affairs and was Pleased from them after their allegiances, and others from the righteous Muslims, and the Tabi’een. Every one coincided his view with my-asws view in battling him (Muawiya), and warring him, and prevent him from what his hands hand attained with him, and I-asws got up to him with my-asws companions, enforcing my-asws battalions for every place, and I-asws sent my-asws messengers to him and called him to the returning from what he was indulging in, and entering into what the people had entered into with me-asws. He wrote to me, deciding upon me-asws and wishing the wishes unto me-asws, and stipulating conditions upon me. May Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic nor the Muslims pleased him, and he stipulation in part of it that I should hand over to him a group of the righteous companions of Muhammad-saww, among them being Ammar Bin Yasser-ra; and where are the likes of Ammar-ra? By Allah-azwj! We had seen with the Prophet-saww that he-saww did not count five from us except he-ra was their sixth, nor four except he-ra was their fifth. He stipulated that I-asws should hand them over to him so he could kill them, and crucify them, and he arrogated the blood of Usman. By the religion of Allah-azwj! Neither did anyone rally (the people) against Usman nor gathered the people upon killing him, except him and his like from his family members, branches of the Accursed tree in the Quran. When I-asws did not answer to what he had stipulated from that, he repeated being arrogant in himself with his tyranny and his revolt with donkeys having no intellect for them nor any insight. He camouflaged the matters to them and they followed him, and he gave them from the world what he could incline them with towards him. We fought them and judged them to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic after the excusing, and the warning. When that did not increase him except in excesses and revolt, we met him (in battle) with the Promise of Allah-azwj which He-azwj had Promised us of the Help against His-azwj enemies and our enemies, and the flag of Rasool-Allah-saww was in our hands. Allah-azwj Blessed and Exalted did not Cease to Blunt the party of Satan-la with it until the death was Decreed upon him, and he (Muawiya) would be a teacher of the views of his father which I-asws did not cease to fight these along with Rasool-Allah-saww in every place. He (Muawiya) could not find any rescue from the death except the fleeing. He rode his horse and overturned his flag and he did not know how to cheat. He was assisted by the view of Ibn Al-Aas. He indicated to him with manifesting the Qurans and raised them upon the flags, and calling to what was in it. And he said, ‘Surely the son-asws of Abu Talib-asws and his-asws party and people of insight, and mercy, and survivors, and they had called you to the Book of Allah-azwj at first, and they would answer you to it last’. He (Muawiya) obeyed him (Amro) in what he had indicated with to him, when he saw that there was no rescue for him from the killing or the fleeing apart from it. So, he (Muawiya) raised the Qurans calling to what is in it, by claiming it. There inclined towards the Qurans, hearts of the ones who had remained from my-asws compa

N° hadith566
Volume33
Chapitre21
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
💡 Noor IA

Comprendre ce hadith

Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.

📖

Résumé

Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.

🌿

Application

Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.

🌍

Lien avec aujourd'hui

Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.

✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.