Hadith 53

الحديث 575

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

لْفَرْثَ وَ الدَّمَ
يَخْرُجُونَ عَلَى خَيْرِ فِرْقَةٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ يُحَقَّرُ صَلَاتُكُمْ فِي جَنْبِ صَلَاتِهِمْ وَ صَوْمُكُمْ عِنْدَ صَوْمِهِمْ يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ آيَتُهُمْ رَجُلٌ أَسْوَدُ أَوْ قَالَ أَدْعَجُ مُخْدَجُ الْيَدِ إِحْدَى ثَدْيَيْهِ كَأَنَّهَا ثَدْيُ امْرَأَةٍ أَوْ بَضْعَةٌ تَدَرْدَرُ
وَ فِي بَعْضِ الصِّحَاحِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَ قَدْ غَابَ الرَّجُلُ عَنْ عَيْنِهِ قُمْ إِلَى هَذَا فَاقْتُلْهُ فَقَامَ ثُمَّ عَادَ وَ قَالَ وَجَدْتُهُ يُصَلِّي فَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَعَادَ وَ قَالَ وَجَدْتُهُ يُصَلِّي
فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ ع مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ لَمْ أَجِدْهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص لَوْ قُتِلَ هَذَا لَكَانَ أَوَّلَ فِتْنَةٍ وَ آخِرَهَا أَمَا إِنَّهُ سَيَخْرُجُ مِنْ ضِئْضِئِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَ فِي بَعْضِ الصِّحَاحِ يَقْتُلُهُمْ أَوْلَى الْفَرِيقَيْنِ بِالْحَقِّ. وَ فِي مُسْنَدِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ قَالَ: قَالَتْ لِي عَائِشَةُ إِنَّكَ مِنْ وُلْدِي وَ مِنْ أَحَبِّهِمْ إِلَيَّ فَهَلْ عِنْدَكَ عِلْمٌ مِنَ الْمُخْدَجِ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَتَلَهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع عَلَى نَهَرٍ يُقَالُ لِأَعْلَاهُ تامراء [تَامَرَّا] وَ لِأَسْفَلِهِ النَّهْرَوَانَ بَيْنَ لَخَاقِيقَ وَ طَرْفَاءَ
قَالَتِ ابْغِنِي عَلَى ذَلِكَ بَيِّنَةً فَأَقَمْتُ رِجَالًا شَهِدُوا عِنْدَهَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا سَأَلْتُكِ بِصَاحِبِ الْقَبْرِ مَا الَّذِي سَمِعْتِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص‏ فِيهِمْ قَالَ نَعَمْ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنَّهُمْ شَرُّ الْخَلْقِ وَ الْخَلِيقَةِ يَقْتُلُهُمْ خَيْرُ الْخَلْقِ وَ الْخَلِيقَةِ وَ أَقْرَبُهُمْ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَسِيلَةً. وَ فِي كِتَابِ صِفِّينَ لِلْوَاقِدِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ع‏ لَوْ لَا أَنْ تَبْطَرُوا فَتَدَعُوا الْعَمَلَ لَحَدَّثْتُكُمْ بِمَا سَبَقَ عَلَى لِسَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص لِمَنْ قَتَلَ هَؤُلَاءِ. وَ فِيهِ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص يَقُولُ‏ يَخْرُجُ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ قَوْمٌ أَحْدَاثُ الْأَسْنَانِ سُفَهَاءُ الْأَحْلَامِ قَوْلُهُمْ مِنْ خَيْرِ أَقْوَالِ الْبَرِّيَّةِ صَلَاتُهُمْ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ صَلَاتِكُمْ وَ قِرَاءَتُهُمُ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ قِرَاءَتِكُمْ لَا يُجَاوِزُ إِيمَانُهُمْ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ أَوْ قَالَ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ
يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ فَإِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ أَجْرٌ لِمَنْ قَتَلَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ. وَ فِي كِتَابِ صِفِّينَ أَيْضاً لِلْمَدَائِنِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ‏ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ لَهُ لَمَّا عَرَفَتْ أَنَّ عَلِيّاً قَتَلَ ذَا الثُّدَيَّةِ لَعَنَ اللَّهُ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ فَإِنَّهُ كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ ي

✦ Traduction anglaise

look at his middle, and he will not find anything in it, and that it would have preceded (too fast) for the dung and blood to smear’. They will be coming out against the best sect from the people. Your Salats would be degraded in the side (compared to) their Salat, and your Fasts in the presence of their Fasts. They will be reciting the Quran not exceeding their throats. Their sign is a black man (Ethiopian)’, or said: ‘Disabled, crippled of a hand. One of his breasts is like a breast of a woman, or a rolled-up merchandise’. And in one of the ‘Saheehs’: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said to Abu Bakr, and the man had disappeared from his eyes: ‘Arise to this one and kill him! ’ He stood up, then returned and said, ‘I found him praying Salat’. He-saww said to Umar similar to that. He returned and said, ‘I found him praying Salat’. He-saww said to Ali-asws similar to that. He-asws said: ‘I-asws could not find him’. Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘If this one had been killed, it would have been the beginning of the Fitna and its end. But, he will be coming out from this clutter’ – this is the Hadeeth, and in one of the ‘Saheeh’ – ‘They will be killed by the foremost of the two sects with the truth’’. [32]
And in (the book) ‘Musnad’ of Ahmad Bin Hanbal, from Masrouq who said, ‘Ayesha said to me, ‘You are from my children, and from their most beloved ones to me. Is there any knowledge with you of the one-handed? ’ I said, ‘Yes, Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws has killed him at a river, its lower part is called Tamarra and its lower part is called Al-Nahrawan, between Al-Khaqeeq and Tarfa’a’. She said, ‘Seek for me a proof upon that’. I stood men who testified in her presence with that. I said to her, ‘I ask you by (the right of) the occupant of the grave (Rasool-Allah-saww)! What is that which you heard from Rasool-Allah-saww regarding them? ’ He (She) said, ‘Yes, I heard him-saww saying they are the evilest of the creatures and creation, the best of the creatures would kill them, and their closest in the Presence of Allah-azwj, of means’’. [33]
And in Kitab Siffeen of Al-Waqidy, from Ali-asws: ‘Had it not been that you might become careless and leave the deeds, I-asws would narrate to you with what has preceded upon the tongue of Rasool-Allah-saww for the ones who kill these ones’’. [34]
And in it, Ali-asws said: ‘I-asws heard Rasool-Allah-saww: ‘A group will be emerging during the end of times, young of age, foolish of the dreams. Their words would be from the best words of the Created beings, their Salats would be more numerous that your Salats, and their recitations would be more than your recitations, their Eman would not exceed their throats’, or said: ‘Their larynx. ‘They will be deviating from the religion just as the arrow deviates from the shooting. Kill them, for in killing them is recompense for the ones who kills them, on the Day of Qiyamah’’. [35]
And in Kitab Siffeen as well of Al Madainy, from Masrouq, ‘Ayesha said to him when she realised that Ali-asws had killed

N° hadith575
Volume33
Chapitre22
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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