Hadith 24
الحديث 23
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
مع، معاني الأخبار الْعِجْلِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ زَكَرِيَّا عَنِ ابْنِ حَبِيبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُهْلُولٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْهَاشِمِيِّ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ ع قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ جَالِساً وَ عِنْدَهُ عَلِيٌّ وَ فَاطِمَةُ وَ الْحَسَنُ وَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع
فَقَالَ وَ الَّذِي بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ بَشِيراً مَا عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ خَلْقٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ لَا أَكْرَمَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَّا إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى شَقَّ لِي اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِهِ فَهُوَ مَحْمُودٌ وَ أَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ
وَ شَقَّ لَكَ يَا عَلِيُّ اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِهِ فَهُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْأَعْلَى وَ أَنْتَ عَلِيٌّ وَ شَقَّ لَكَ يَا حَسَنُ اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِهِ فَهُوَ الْمُحْسِنُ وَ أَنْتَ حَسَنٌ
وَ شَقَّ لَكَ يَا حُسَيْنُ اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِهِ فَهُوَ ذُو الْإِحْسَانِ وَ أَنْتَ حُسَيْنٌ وَ شَقَّ لَكِ يَا فَاطِمَةُ اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِهِ فَهُوَ الْفَاطِرُ وَ أَنْتِ فَاطِمَةُ
ثُمَّ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكَ أَنِّي سِلْمٌ لِمَنْ سَالَمَهُمْ وَ حَرْبٌ لِمَنْ حَارَبَهُمْ وَ مُحِبٌّ لِمَنْ أَحَبَّهُمْ وَ مُبْغِضٌ لِمَنْ أَبْغَضَهُمْ وَ عَدُوٌّ لِمَنْ عَادَاهُمْ وَ وَلِيٌّ لِمَنْ وَالاهُمْ لِأَنَّهُمْ مِنِّي وَ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ.
(The book) ‘Ma’any Al-Akhbar’ – Al-Ijaly, from Ibn Zakariya, from Ibn Habeeb, from Ibn Bahloul, from his father, from Abdullah Bin Al-Fazl Al-Hashimy, ‘From Ja’far-asws Bin Muhammad-asws, from his-asws father-asws, from his-asws grandfather-asws having said: ‘One day Rasool-Allah-saww was seated, and in his-saww presence were Ali-asws and (Syeda) Fatima-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws. He-saww said: ‘By the One-azwj Who Sent me-saww with the truth as a giver of glad tidings! There is no creature upon the surface of the earth more beloved to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, nor more honourable to Him-azwj than us-asws! Allah-azwj Blessed and Exalted Derived a name for me-saww from His-azwj Names. So, He-azwj is ‘Mahmoud’ (the most Praised One), and I-saww am ‘Muhammad’ (praised one). And, O Ali-asws, He-azwj Derived a name for you-asws from His-azwj Names. So He-azwj is ‘Al-Ali Al-A’ala’ (the most Exalted), and you-asws are Ali-asws (exalted). And He-azwj Derived a name for you-asws, O Hassan-asws, from His-azwj Names. So, He-azwj is ‘Al-Mohsin’ (The Benefactor), and you-asws are ‘Hassan’ (excellent). And He-azwj Derived for you-asws, O Husayn-asws, a name from His-azwj Names. So, He-azwj is ‘Zul Ihsaan’ (With the Favours), and you-asws are ‘Husayn’ (handsome). And He-azwj Derived for you-asws, O Fatima-asws, a name from His-azwj Names. So, He-azwj is ‘Al-Fatir’ (The Originator), and you-asws are Fatima-asws (weaner = extractor of people from the Fire)’. Then he-saww said: ‘O Allah-azwj! I-saww keep You-azwj as Witness! I-saww am at peace to the one at peace with them-asws, and at war to one at war with them-asws, and loving to the one loving them-asws, and hating to the one hating them-asws, and an enemy to one inimical to them-asws, and a friend to one befriending them-asws, because they-asws are from me-saww and I-saww am from them-asws’’. [23]
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