Hadith 37
الحديث 15
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
د، العدد القوية كشف، كشف الغمة لَمَّا خَرَجَ حَوْثَرَةُ الْأَسَدِيُّ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ وَجَّهَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى الْحَسَنِ ع يَسْأَلُهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ هُوَ الْمُتَوَلِّي لِقِتَالِهِ فَقَالَ وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ كَفَفْتُ عَنْكَ لِحَقْنِ دِمَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ مَا أَحْسَبُ ذَلِكَ يَسَعُنِي أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ عَنْكَ قَوْماً أَنْتَ وَ اللَّهِ أَوْلَى بِقِتَالِي مِنْهُمْ. وَ قِيلَ لَهُ ع فِيكَ عَظَمَةٌ قَالَ لَا بَلْ فِيَّ عِزَّةٌ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى- وَ لِلَّهِ الْعِزَّةُ وَ لِرَسُولِهِ وَ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ. وَ قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ جَوَاداً لَمْ يُشْبِهْ قَوْمَهُ وَ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنِ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ شُجَاعاً لَمْ يُشْبِهْ قَوْمَهُ وَ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنِ الْأُمَوِيُّ حَلِيماً لَمْ يُشْبِهْ قَوْمَهُ وَ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ تَيَّاهاً لَمْ يُشْبِهْ قَوْمَهُ
فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ الْحَسَنَ ع فَقَالَ مَا أَحْسَنَ مَا نَظَرَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَجُودَ بَنُو هَاشِمٍ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ فَيَفْتَقِرُوا وَ يُزْهَى بَنُو مَخْزُومٍ فَتُبْغَضَ وَ تُشْنَأَ وَ تَحَارَبَ بَنُو الزُّبَيْرِ فَيَتَفَانَوْا وَ تَحْلُمَ بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ فَتُحَبَّ.
(The books) ‘Al Adad Al Qawiya, (and) ‘Kashf Al Ghumma’ –
‘When Howsara Al-Asady came out against Muawiya, Muawiya turned to Al-Hassan-asws asking him-asws to be in charge of fighting him. He-asws said: ‘By Allah-azwj! I-asws had refrained from you to save the blood of the Muslims and I-asws do not reckon that gives me-asws a leeway to fight a people on your behalf. By Allah-azwj! You are the foremost with fighting against than they are! ’’[67]
And it was said to him-asws, ‘There is magnificence in you-asws! . He-asws said: ‘But, there is honour in me-asws. Allah-azwj the Exalted Said: ‘And for Allah is the Honour, and for His Rasool, and for the Momineen, [63: 8]’’. [68]
And Muawiya said, ‘When the Hashimite does not become generous, he does not resemble his people, and when the Zubeyri does not become courageous, he does not resemble his people, and when the Umayyid does not become lenient, he does not resemble his people, and then the Makhzumy does not become priding, he does not resemble his people’. That reached Al-Hassan-asws. He-asws said: ‘How excellently he looks out for his own people intending to be generous to the clan of Hashim-as with their wealth, and they are impoverished, and blossoming with clan of Makhzum, and they are hated and shamed, and they battled the clan of Al-Zubeyr and they were eradicated, and the clan of Umayya are lenient, so they would be loved’’. [69]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.