Hadith 5
الحديث 5
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
شا، الإرشاد كَانَ مَوْلِدُهُ ع فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ سَنَةَ خَمْسٍ وَ تِسْعِينَ وَ مِائَةٍ وَ قُبِضَ فِي بَغْدَادَ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ سَنَةَ عِشْرِينَ وَ مِائَتَيْنِ وَ لَهُ خَمْسٌ وَ عِشْرُونَ سَنَةً وَ كَانَتْ مُدَّةُ خِلَافَتِهِ لِأَبِيهِ وَ إِمَامَتِهِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً وَ أُمُّهُ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا سَبِيكَةُ وَ كَانَتْ نُوبِيَّةً
وَ قُبِضَ ع بِبَغْدَادَ وَ كَانَ سَبَبُ وُرُودِهِ إِلَيْهَا إِشْخَاصَ الْمُعْتَصِمِ لَهُ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ فَوَرَدَ بَغْدَادَ لِلَيْلَتَيْنِ بَقِيَتَا مِنَ الْمُحَرَّمِ سَنَةَ عِشْرِينَ وَ مِائَتَيْنِ وَ تُوُفِّيَ بِهَا فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ مِنْ هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ وَ قِيلَ إِنَّهُ مَضَى مَسْمُوماً وَ لَمْ يَثْبُتْ عِنْدِي بِذَلِكَ خَبَرٌ
فَأُشْهِدَ بِهِ وَ دُفِنَ بِمَقَابِرِ قُرَيْشٍ فِي ظَهْرِ جَدِّهِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ ع وَ كَانَ لَهُ يَوْمَ قُبِضَ خَمْسٌ وَ عِشْرُونَ سَنَةً وَ أَشْهُرٌ
وَ كَانَ مَنْعُوتاً بِالْمُنْتَجَبِ وَ الْمُرْتَضَى وَ خَلَّفَ مِنَ الْوَلَدِ عَلِيّاً ابْنَهُ الْإِمَامَ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ وَ مُوسَى وَ فَاطِمَةَ وَ أُمَامَةَ ابْنَتَيْهِ وَ لَمْ يُخَلِّفْ ذَكَراً غَيْرَ مَنْ سَمَّيْنَاهُ.
(The book) ‘Al Irshad’ –
‘He-asws was blessed (to his-asws parents-asws) during the month of Ramazan in the year one hundred and ninety-five (195 A. H. ), and he-asws passed away during Zil Qadah in the year two hundred and twenty (220 A. H. ), and there were twenty-five years for him-asws, and the duration of his-asws caliphate after his-asws father-asws and his-asws Imamate from after him-asws was for seven years, and his-as mother-as was a mother of children called (Syeda) Sabeeka, and she-as was Nubian. And he-asws passed away at Baghdad, and the cause of his-asws arriving to it was the summons of Al-Mutasim (caliph) to him-asws from Al-Medina. He-asws arrived at Baghdad on two nights remaining from Al-Muharran in the year two hundred and twenty, and he-asws expired at it during Zil Hijja from this year. And it is said he-asws passed away having been poisoned, and that news is not affirmed in my view. He-asws was martyred by it and buried in the graveyard of Qureysh at the back of his-asws grandfather-asws Abu Al-Hassan Musa-asws Bin Ja’far-asws, and on the day he-asws passed away, there were twenty-five (25) years for him-asws and some months. And he-asws was described as being with the Selection, and the Pleasure, and the successor-asws from the sons-asws of Ali-asws. His-asws son-asws is the Imam-asws from after him-asws, and Musa-asws and Fatima, and Umama his-asws daughter, and he-asws did not leave behind a male (child) apart from the one we have named’’. [5]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith touche aux fondements de la foi : croire en Dieu, en Sa parole et en Ses guides.
Application
Prends un instant pour interroger ta croyance : qu'est-ce qui ancre ton cœur en Dieu aujourd'hui ?
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans un monde plein de doutes, retrouver le sens du sacré stabilise notre orientation intérieure.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.