📖 Volume 52 ✦ Volume 52 Hadith 13 / 697

Hadith 13

الحديث 13

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

ج، الإحتجاج غط، الغيبة للشيخ الطوسي رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ رَفَعَهُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ‏ طَلَبْتُ هَذَا الْأَمْرَ طَلَباً شَاقّاً حَتَّى ذَهَبَ لِي فِيهِ مَالٌ صَالِحٌ فَوَقَعْتُ إِلَى الْعَمْرِيِّ وَ خَدَمْتُهُ وَ لَزِمْتُهُ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ صَاحِبِ الزَّمَانِ فَقَالَ لِي لَيْسَ إِلَى ذَلِكَ وُصُولٌ فَخَضَعْتُ
فَقَالَ لِي بَكِّرْ بِالْغَدَاةِ فَوَافَيْتُ وَ اسْتَقْبَلَنِي وَ مَعَهُ شَابٌّ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ النَّاسِ وَجْهاً وَ أَطْيَبِهِمْ رَائِحَةً بِهَيْئَةِ التُّجَّارِ وَ فِي كُمِّهِ شَيْ‏ءٌ كَهَيْئَةِ التُّجَّارِ
فَلَمَّا نَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ دَنَوْتُ مِنَ الْعَمْرِيِّ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيَّ فَعَدَلْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَجَابَنِي عَنْ كُلِّ مَا أَرَدْتُ ثُمَّ مَرَّ لِيَدْخُلَ الدَّارَ وَ كَانَتْ مِنَ الدُّورِ الَّتِي لَا نَكْتَرِثُ لَهَا فَقَالَ الْعَمْرِيُّ إِذْ أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَسْأَلَ سَلْ فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَرَاهُ بَعْدَ ذَا
فَذَهَبْتُ لِأَسْأَلَ فَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ وَ دَخَلَ الدَّارَ وَ مَا كَلَّمَنِي بِأَكْثَرَ مِنْ أَنْ قَالَ مَلْعُونٌ مَلْعُونٌ مَنْ أَخَّرَ الْعِشَاءَ إِلَى أَنْ‏ تَشْتَبِكَ النُّجُومُ‏ مَلْعُونٌ مَلْعُونٌ مَنْ أَخَّرَ الْغَدَاةَ إِلَى أَنْ تَنْقَضِيَ النُّجُومُ وَ دَخَلَ الدَّارَ. لفظ« العشاء» مصحف و الصحيح« المغرب» و ذلك لان وقته المسنون يبتدئ من سقوط الحمرة الى سقوط الشفق المساوق لاشتباك النجوم فمن أخر صلاة المغرب عن اشتباك النجوم خالف السنة كما أن وقت صلاة الصبح المسنون يبتدئ من الغلس الى ظهور الشفق المساوق لانقضاء النجوم فمن أخرها الى انقضاء النجوم قد خالف السنة.

✦ Traduction anglaise

(The books) ‘Al-Ihtijaj’, (and) ‘Al Ghayba’ of the Sheikh Al Tusi – It is reported by Muhammad Bin Yaqoub, raising it from Al Zuhry who said, ‘I south this matter with a hard search until a lot of money of mine went regarding it. I went to Al-Amry and served him and adhered with him and asked him about Master-ajfj of the Time after that. He said to me, ‘There is no arrival to that’. I yielded. He said to me, ‘Come early morning for the breakfast. I arrived and he welcomed me, and there was a youth with him from the most handsome face of the people and their most pleasant of aromas, in the form of traders, and in his-ajfj sleeve was something like a marking of the traders. When I looked at him, I went near Al-Amry. He-ajfj gestured to me, so I turned towards him-ajfj and asked him-ajfj. He-ajfj answered me about all what I wanted. Then he-ajfj went to enter the room, and it was from the rooms we (normally) pay any attention to it. Al-Amry said, ‘Al-Amry said, ‘When you want to ask, ask, for you will not see him-ajfj afterward this’. I went to ask, but he-ajfj did not listen and entered the room, and did not speak to me more than saying: ‘Accursed! Accursed is the one who delays the ‘Isha’ until the stars cluster. Accursed! Accursed is the one who delays the early morning until the stars disappear! ’ And he-ajfj entered the room’’. [19]
Note: The word ‘Al-Isha’ is distorted (wrong), and the correct is ‘Al-Maghrib’, and that is because its timing is legislated as beginning from the fall of the redness to the fall of the twilight, leading to the clustering of the stars. So, the one who delays the ‘Maghrib’ Salat from the clustering of the stars would be opposing the Sunnah, just as the timing of the morning Salat is legislated as beginning from the dusk to the appearance of twilight leading to the disappearance of the stars. So, the one who delays it to the disappearance of the stars would have opposed the Sunnah.

N° hadith13
Volume52
Chapitre18
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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