Hadith 490
Chapter on Bequests Made Through Writing and Gestures — الحديث 5456
Man La Yahduruh al-Faqih · Shaykh al-Saduq
5456 - وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ اَلْهَمَذَانِيِّ قَالَ: كَتَبْتُ إِلَى أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ رَجُلٌ كَتَبَ كِتَاباً بِخَطِّهِ وَ لَمْ يَقُلْ لِوَرَثَتِهِ هَذِهِ وَصِيَّتِي وَ لَمْ يَقُلْ إِنِّي قَدْ أَوْصَيْتُ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ كِتَاباً فِيهِ مَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُوصِيَ بِهِ هَلْ يَجِبُ عَلَى وَرَثَتِهِ اَلْقِيَامُ بِمَا فِي اَلْكِتَابِ بِخَطِّهِ وَ لَمْ يَأْمُرْهُمْ بِذَلِكَ فَكَتَبَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "إِنْ كَانَ لَهُ وُلْدٌ يُنْفِذُونَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ يَجِدُونَ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِيهِمْ فِي وَجْهِ اَلْبِرِّ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ".
Hadith. 5456 - It was narrated from Ibrahim ibn Muhammad Al-Hamadhani, who said: I wrote to Abu Al-Hasan Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) regarding a man who wrote something in his own handwriting but did not tell his heirs, "This is my will, " nor did he say, "I have made a will. " However, he wrote a document that contained what he intended to bequeath. I asked whether it was obligatory for his heirs to fulfill what was written in his handwriting, even though he did not command them to do so. Abu Al-Hasan (as) replied: "If he had children, they must carry out everything they find written in their father's document, whether it pertains to acts of righteousness or anything else. "
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