Hadith 7

الحديث 7

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

وَ مِمَّا رَوَاهُ مِنْ كِتَابِ مَنْهَجِ التَّحْقِيقِ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ رَفَعَهُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شِمْرٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ: قَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى خَلَقَ أَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ نُوراً مِنْ نُورِ عَظَمَتِهِ قَبْلَ خَلْقِ آدَمَ بِأَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ أَلْفَ عَامٍ فَهِيَ أَرْوَاحُنَا
فَقِيلَ لَهُ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ عُدَّهُمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ فَمَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الْأَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ نُوراً فَقَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَ عَلِيٌّ وَ فَاطِمَةُ وَ الْحَسَنُ وَ الْحُسَيْنُ وَ تِسْعَةٌ مِنْ وُلْدِ الْحُسَيْنِ وَ تَاسِعُهُمْ قَائِمُهُمْ ثُمَّ عَدَّهُمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ‏
ثُمَّ قَالَ نَحْنُ وَ اللَّهِ الْأَوْصِيَاءُ الْخُلَفَاءُ مِنْ بَعْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ نَحْنُ الْمَثَانِي الَّتِي أَعْطَاهَا اللَّهُ نَبِيَّنَا وَ نَحْنُ شَجَرَةُ النُّبُوَّةِ وَ مَنْبِتُ الرَّحْمَةِ وَ مَعْدِنُ الْحِكْمَةِ وَ مَصَابِيحُ الْعِلْمِ وَ مَوْضِعُ الرِّسَالَةِ وَ مُخْتَلَفُ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَ مَوْضِعُ سِرِّ اللَّهِ وَ وَدِيعَةُ اللَّهِ جَلَّ اسْمُهُ فِي عِبَادِهِ وَ حَرَمُ اللَّهِ الْأَكْبَرُ وَ عَهْدُهُ الْمَسْئُولُ عَنْهُ
فَمَنْ وَفَى بِعَهْدِنَا فَقَدْ وَفَى بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَ مَنْ خَفَرَهُ فَقَدْ خَفَرَ ذِمَّةَ اللَّهِ وَ عَهْدَهُ عَرَفَنَا مَنْ عَرَفَنَا وَ جَهِلَنَا مَنْ جَهِلَنَا نَحْنُ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَى الَّتِي لَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنَ الْعِبَادِ عَمَلًا إِلَّا بِمَعْرِفَتِنَا وَ نَحْنُ وَ اللَّهِ الْكَلِمَاتُ الَّتِي تَلَقَّاهَا آدَمُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ‏ فَتابَ عَلَيْهِ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى خَلَقَنَا فَأَحْسَنَ خَلْقَنَا وَ صَوَّرَنَا فَأَحْسَنَ صُوَرَنَا وَ جَعَلَنَا عَيْنَهُ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ وَ لِسَانَهُ النَّاطِقَ فِي خَلْقِهِ وَ يَدَهُ الْمَبْسُوطَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِالرَّأْفَةِ وَ الرَّحْمَةِ وَ وَجْهَهُ الَّذِي يُؤْتَى مِنْهُ وَ بَابَهُ الَّذِي يَدُلُّ عَلَيْهِ وَ خُزَّانَ عِلْمِهِ وَ تَرَاجِمَةَ وَحْيِهِ وَ أَعْلَامَ دِينِهِ وَ الْعُرْوَةَ الْوُثْقَى وَ الدَّلِيلَ الْوَاضِحَ لِمَنِ اهْتَدَى
‏ وَ بِنَا أَثْمَرَتِ الْأَشْجَارُ وَ أَيْنَعَتِ الثِّمَارُ وَ جَرَتِ الْأَنْهَارُ وَ نَزَلَ الْغَيْثُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ وَ نَبَتَ عُشْبُ الْأَرْضِ وَ بِعِبَادَتِنَا عُبِدَ اللَّهُ وَ لَوْلَانَا مَا عُرِفَ اللَّهُ وَ ايْمُ اللَّهِ لَوْ لَا وَصِيَّةٌ سَبَقَتْ وَ عَهْدٌ أُخِذَ عَلَيْنَا لَقُلْتُ قَوْلًا يَعْجَبُ مِنْهُ أَوْ يَذْهَلُ مِنْهُ الْأَوَّلُونَ وَ الْآخِرُونَ.

✦ Traduction

And from what is reported from the book ‘Manhaj Al Tehqeeq’, by his chain from Muhammad Bin Al Husayn, raising it, from Amro Bin Shimr, from Jabir, ‘From Abu Ja’far-asws, he (the narrator) said, ‘He-asws said: ‘Allah-azwj the Exalted Created fourteen lights (Noors) from the Noor of His-azwj Magnificence before He-azwj Created Adam-as by fourteen thousand years, so these are our-asws Noors (lights)’. It was said to him-asws, ‘O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! Count them with their names, so who are these fourteen Noors (lights)? ’ He-asws said: ‘Muhammad-saww, and Ali-asws, and Fatima-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws, and Al-Husayn-asws, and nine from the sons-asws of Al-Husayn-asws, and their-asws ninth one-asws is their-asws Qaim-asws’. Then he-asws numbered them-asws with their-asws names. Then he-asws said: ‘We-asws, by Allah-azwj, are the successors-asws, the Caliphs form after Rasool-Allah-saww; and we-asws are the doubts (Al-Masaany) which Allah-azwj Gave to our Prophet-saww; and we-asws are the tree of Prophet-hood and we-asws are the source of Mercy, and mine of Wisdom, and lanterns of knowledge, and place of the Message, and interchange of the Angels, and place of the secrets of Allah-azwj and depository of Allah-azwj, Majestic is His-azwj Mentioned, among His-azwj creatures, and the greatest sanctity of Allah-azwj, and His-azwj Pact to be questioned about. The one who fulfils our-asws pact so he has fulfilled with the Pact of Allah-azwj, and who breaks it so he has broken the Guarantee of Allah-azwj and His-azwj Pact. One who recognises us-asws so he has recognised us-asws, and one who is ignorant of us-asws, so he is ignorant of us-asws. We-asws are the beautiful names which Allah-azwj does not Accept any deed except by having our-asws recognition, and by Allah-azwj, we-asws are the Words which Adam-as received from his-as Lord-azwj so He-azwj Turned to him-as. Allah-azwj the Exalted Created us-asws, and excellent was our-asws creation, and Imaged us-asws, and excellent were our-asws images, and Made us-asws to be His-azwj Eyes upon His-azwj servants, and the speaking tongue among His-azwj creations, and His-azwj Hand extended upon them with the kindness and the mercy, and His-azwj Face which He-azwj can be access to, and His-azwj door which points to Him-azwj, and treasurers of His-azwj Knowledge, and interpreters of His-azwj Revelation, and flags of His-azwj Religion, and the Firmest Handhold, and the clean evidence for the one who is guided. And due to us-asws the trees fruition and the fruits mature, and the rivers flow, and the rains descend from the sky, and the vegetation of the earth grows, and due to our-asws worship Allah-azwj is worshipped and had it not been for us-asws, Allah-azwj would not have been recognised, and I-asws swear by Allah-azwj! Had a bequest not preceded and a Covenant Taken upon us-asws, I-asws would have said such words, they would have been astounded from it, or amazed from it – the formers ones and the latter ones’’. [7]

N° hadith7
Volume25
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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