Hadith 29
الحديث 29
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي ابْنُ حَشِيشٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مُطَاعٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَسَنٍ الْقَوَّاسِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْوَاسِطِيِّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هَارُونَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: رَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ بَغْلَتَهُ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى جَبَلِ آلِ فُلَانٍ وَ قَالَ يَا أَنَسُ خُذِ الْبَغْلَةَ وَ انْطَلِقْ إِلَى مَوْضِعِ كَذَا وَ كَذَا تَجِدْ عَلِيّاً جَالِساً يُسَبِّحُ بِالْحَصَى فَأَقْرِئْهُ مِنِّي السَّلَامَ وَ احْمِلْهُ عَلَى الْبَغْلَةِ وَ أْتِ بِهِ إِلَيَّ
قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَذَهَبْتُ فَوَجَدْتُ عَلِيّاً ع كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَحَمَلْتُهُ عَلَى الْبَغْلَةِ فَأَتَيْتُ بِهِ إِلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا أَنْ بَصُرَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ اجْلِسْ فَإِنَّ هَذَا مَوْضِعٌ قَدْ جَلَسَ فِيهِ سَبْعُونَ نَبِيّاً مُرْسَلًا مَا جَلَسَ فِيهِ مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا وَ أَنَا خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ وَ قَدْ جَلَسَ فِي مَوْضِعِ كُلِّ نَبِيٍّ أَخٌ لَهُ مَا جَلَسَ مِنَ الْإِخْوَةِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا وَ أَنْتَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ
قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَى سَحَابَةٍ قَدْ أَظَلَّتْهُمَا وَ دَنَتْ مِنْ رُءُوسِهِمَا فَمَدَّ النَّبِيُّ ص يَدَهُ إِلَى السَّحَابَةِ فَتَنَاوَلَ عُنْقُودَ عِنَبٍ فَجَعَلَهُ بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ عَلِيٍّ وَ قَالَ كُلْ يَا أَخِي فَهَذِهِ هَدِيَّةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى إِلَيَّ ثُمَّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلِيٌّ أَخُوكَ قَالَ نَعَمْ عَلِيٌّ أَخِي قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صِفْ لِي كَيْفَ عَلِيٌّ أَخُوكَ قَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ خَلَقَ مَاءً تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ آدَمَ بِثَلَاثَةِ آلَافِ عَامٍ وَ أَسْكَنَهُ فِي لُؤْلُؤَةٍ خَضْرَاءَ فِي غَامِضِ عِلْمِهِ إِلَى أَنْ يَخْلُقَ آدَمَ
فَلَمَّا أَنْ خَلَقَ آدَمَ نَقَلَ ذَلِكَ الْمَاءَ مِنَ اللُّؤْلُؤَةِ فَأَجْرَاهُ فِي صُلْبِ آدَمَ إِلَى أَنْ قَبَضَهُ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ نَقَلَهُ فِي صُلْبِ شَيْثٍ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ ذَلِكَ الْمَاءُ يَنْتَقِلُ مِنْ ظَهْرٍ إِلَى ظَهْرٍ حَتَّى صَارَ فِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ثُمَّ شَقَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ نِصْفَيْنِ فَصَارَ نِصْفُهُ فِي أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَ نِصْفُهُ فِي أَبِي طَالِبٍ
فَأَنَا مِنْ نِصْفِ الْمَاءِ وَ عَلِيٌّ مِنَ النِّصْفِ الْآخَرِ فَعَلِيٌّ أَخِي فِي الدُّنْيَا وَ الْآخِرَةِ
ثُمَّ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ هُوَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ مِنَ الْماءِ بَشَراً فَجَعَلَهُ نَسَباً وَ صِهْراً وَ كانَ رَبُّكَ قَدِيراً.
(The book) ‘Al Amaali’ of the sheykh Al Tusi – Ibn Hasheesh, from Ali Bin Al Qasim Bin Yaqoub, from Muhammad Bin Al Husayn Bin Muta’a, from Ahmad Bin Hasan Al Qawwas, from Muhammad Bin Salamah Al Wasity, from Yazeed Bin Haroun, from Hammad Bin Salamah, from Sabit, from Anas Bin Malik (well known fabricator) who said, ‘One day Rasool-Allah-saww rode his-saww mule and went to a mountain of the family of so and so, and he-saww said: ‘O Anas! Take the mule and go to such and such place, you will find Ali-asws glorifying seated on the pebbles’. Convey to him-asws the greetings from me-saww and carry him-asws upon the mule and come with him to me-saww’. Anas said, ‘I went and found Ali-asws just as Rasool-Allah-saww had said: ‘I carried him-asws upon the mule and came with him-asws to him-saww. When he-asws sighted Rasool-Allah-saww, he-asws said: ‘The greetings be to you-saww, O Rasool-Allah-saww! ’ He-saww said: ‘And upon you-asws be the greetings, O Abu Al Hassan-asws! Be seated, for in this place have seated seventy Prophets-as, Messengers-as. There have not seated in it any of the Prophets-as except and I-saww am better than him-as, and there have seated in the place of each Prophet-as, a brother-as of his-as, none from the brethren have seated except and you-asws are better than him-as’. Anas said, ‘I looked at a cloud to have shaded them-asws both and it was near to their-asws heads. The Prophet-saww extended his-saww hand to the cloud and took a bunch of grapes and made it to be between him-asws and Ali-asws, and said: ‘O my-saww brother-asws! This is a Gift from Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic. He-azwj Created water of the Throne before He-azwj Created Adam-as by three thousand years, and Settled it in green pearls in the hidden of His-azwj Knowledge until He-azwj Created Adam-as. When He-azwj Created Adam-as, Transferred that water from the pearls and Caused it to flow in the Sulb of Adam-as until Allah-azwj Captured his-as soul. Then Transferred it into the Sulb of Shees-as. That water did not cease to be transferred from a back to a back until it came to be in Abdul Muttalib-asws. Then Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Split it into two halves, so half of it came to be in Abu Abdullah Bin Abdul Muttalib-asws, and half of it in Abu Talib-asws. Thus, I-saww am from half the water and Ali-asws is from the other half. So, Ali-asws is my-saww brother-asws in the world and the Hereafter’. Then Rasool-Allah-saww recited: ‘And He it is Who Created a person from the water, so He Made for him relationships of lineage and marriage; and your Lord was always Powerful [25: 54]’’. [43]
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