Hadith 18

الحديث 18

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي أَبُو عَمْرٍو عَنِ ابْنِ عُقْدَةَ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ: ارْتَدَّ الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ وَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ لَمَّا مَاتَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالُوا نُصَلِّي وَ لَا نُؤَدِّي الزَّكَاةَ
فَأَبَى عَلَيْهِمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ذَلِكَ وَ قَالَ لَا أَحُلُّ عُقْدَةً عَقَدَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَ لَا أَنْقُصُكُمْ شَيْئاً مِمَّا أَخَذَ مِنْكُمْ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ص وَ لَأُجَاهِدَنَّكُمْ وَ لَوْ مَنَعْتُمُونِي عِقَالًا مِمَّا أَخَذَ مِنْكُمْ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ص لَجَاهَدْتُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ وَ ما مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ‏ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنَ الْآيَةِ
فَتَحَصَّنَ الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ هُوَ وَ نَاسٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ فِي حِصْنٍ وَ قَالَ الْأَشْعَثُ اجْعَلُوا لِسَبْعِينَ مِنَّا أَمَاناً فَجَعَلَ لَهُمْ وَ نَزَلَ فَعَدَّ سَبْعِينَ وَ لَمْ يُدْخِلْ نَفْسَهُ فِيهِمْ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِنَّهُ لَا أَمَانَ لَكَ إِنَّا قَاتِلُوكَ قَالَ أَ فَلَا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى خَيْرٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ تَسْتَعِينُ بِي عَلَى عَدُوِّكَ وَ تُزَوِّجُنِي أُخْتَكَ فَفَعَلَ‏.

✦ Traduction

(The book) ‘Al Amaali’ of the sheykh Al Tusi – Abu Amro, from Ibn Uqda, from Ahmad Bin Yahya, from Abdul Rahman, from his father, from Ibrahim Bin Muhajir, from Ibrahim who said, ‘Al-Ash’as Bin Qays and some people from the Arabs became apostates after the Prophet-saww of Allah-azwj passed away. They said, ‘We shall pray Salat and we will not give the Zakat’. Abu Bakr refused that upon them and said, ‘I will not loosen a knot Rasool-Allah-saww had tied it, nor will (let you) break anything from what the Prophet-saww of Allah-azwj had taken upon you, and I will fight you, and if you were to prevent me any shackle from what the Prophet-saww of Allah-azwj took from you, I will fight you upon it! ’ Then he recited: And Muhammad is not except for a Rasool; the Rasools have already passed away before him; [3: 144], until he was free from the Verse. Al-Ash’as Bin Qay and some people from his group fortified themselves in a fortress, and Al-Ash’as said to Seventy of us, ‘Safety! ’ So it was made to be for them, and he descended. He counted seventy, and he did not include himself among them. Abu Bakr said to him, ‘Surely there is no safety for you, we will kill you’. Shall I point you upon better than that, you can be assisted by me against your enemies, and you can marry your sister to me’. He did it’’. [18] (this is not a Hadith)

N° hadith18
Volume28
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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