Hadith 18
Chapter on Livelihoods, Earnings, Profits, and Professions — الحديث 18
Man La Yahduruh al-Faqih · Shaykh al-Saduq
3583 - وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ سَدِيرٍ اَلصَّيْرَفِيِّ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ اَلْبَصْرِيِّ فَإِنْ كَانَ حَقّاً فَ "إِنّٰا لِلّٰهِ وَ إِنّٰا إِلَيْهِ رٰاجِعُونَ" قَالَ "وَ مَا هُوَ" قُلْتُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ اَلْحَسَنَ كَانَ يَقُولُ لَوْ غَلَى دِمَاغُهُ مِنْ حَرِّ اَلشَّمْسِ مَا اِسْتَظَلَّ بِحَائِطِ صَيْرَفِيٍّ وَ لَوْ تَفَرَّثَتْ كَبِدُهُ مَاءً وَ هُوَ عَمَلِي وَ تِجَارَتِي وَ عَلَيْهِ نَبَتَ لَحْمِي وَ دَمِي وَ مِنْهُ حَجَّتِي وَ عُمْرَتِي قَالَ فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ ثُمَّ قَالَ "كَذَبَ اَلْحَسَنُ خُذْ سَوَاءً وَ أَعْطِ سَوَاءً فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ اَلصَّلاَةُ فَدَعْ مَا بِيَدِكَ وَ اِنْهَضْ إِلَى اَلصَّلاَةِ أَ مَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ اَلْكَهْفِ كَانُوا صَيَارِفَةً ".
Hadith. 3583 - Sadir al-Sayrafi narrated: I said to Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as): "A report has reached me about Hasan al-Basri, and if it is true, then 'Indeed, we belong to Allah (swt) and to Him we shall return. '"
Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) asked: "What is it? "
I said: "I have heard that Hasan used to say, 'If my head boiled from the heat of the sun, I would not seek shade under the wall of a moneychanger, and if my liver dried up from thirst, I would not drink water earned through trade. Yet, this (trade) is my occupation, my business, and by it my flesh and blood have grown, and from it, I performed my Hajj and Umrah. '"
Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) then sat up and said: "Hasan has lied! Take what is fair and give what is fair, and when the time for prayer arrives, leave what is in your hands and rise for prayer. Do you not know that the companions of the cave (Ashab al-Kahf) were moneychangers? "
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