Hadith 30

الحديث 30

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

قب، المناقب لابن شهرآشوب رُوِيَ‏ أَنَّهُ أَخَذَ بِلَالٌ جُمَانَةَ ابْنَةَ الزِّحَافِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي وَادِي النَّعَامِ هَجَمَتْ عَلَيْهِ وَ ضَرَبَتْهُ ضَرْبَةً بَعْدَ ضَرْبَةٍ ثُمَّ جَمَعَتْ مَا كَانَ يَعِزُّ عَلَيْهَا مِنْ ذَهَبٍ وَ فِضَّةٍ فِي سَفَرِهِ‏ وَ رَكِبَتْ حِجْرَةً مِنْ خَيْلِ أَبِيهَا وَ خَرَجَتْ مِنَ الْعَسْكَرِ تَسِيرُ عَلَى وَجْهِهَا إِلَى شِهَابِ بْنِ مَازِنٍ الْمُلَقَّبِ بِالْكَوْكَبِ الدُّرِّيِّ وَ كَانَ قَدْ خَطَبَهَا مِنْ أَبِيهَا
ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ أَنْفَذَ النَّبِيُّ ص سَلْمَانَ وَ صُهَيْباً إِلَيْهِ لِإِبْطَائِهِ فَرَأَوْهُ مُلْقًى عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ مَيِّتاً وَ الدَّمُ يَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهِ فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ ص وَ أَخْبَرَاهُ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص كُفُّوا عَنِ الْبُكَاءِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَ دَعَا بِدَعَوَاتٍ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ كَفّاً مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَرَشَّهُ عَلَى بِلَالٍ فَوَثَبَ قَائِماً وَ جَعَلَ يُقَبِّلُ قَدَمَ النَّبِيِّ ص
فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ص مَنْ هَذَا الَّذِي فَعَلَ بِكَ هَذَا الْفِعَالَ يَا بِلَالُ فَقَالَ جُمَانَةُ بِنْتُ الزِّحَافِ وَ إِنِّي لَهَا عَاشِقٌ فَقَالَ أَبْشِرْ يَا بِلَالُ فَسَوْفَ أُنْفِذُ إِلَيْهَا وَ آتِي بِهَا
فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ هَذَا أَخِي جَبْرَئِيلُ يُخْبِرُنِي عَنْ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ أَنَّ جُمَانَةَ لَمَّا قَتَلَتْ بِلَالًا مَضَتْ إِلَى رَجُلٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ شِهَابُ بْنُ مَازِنٍ وَ كَانَ قَدْ خَطَبَهَا مِنْ أَبِيهَا وَ لَمْ يُنْعِمْ لَهُ بِزِوَاجِهَا وَ قَدْ شَكَتْ حَالَهَا إِلَيْهِ وَ قَدْ سَارَ بِجُمُوعِهِ يَرُومُ حَرْبَنَا فَقُمْ وَ اقْصِدْهُ بِالْمُسْلِمِينَ فَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى يَنْصُرُكَ عَلَيْهِ وَ هَا أَنَا رَاجِعٌ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ
قَالَ فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ سَارَ الْإِمَامُ بِالْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ جَعَلَ يَجِدُّ فِي السَّيْرِ حَتَّى وَصَلَ إِلَى شِهَابٍ وَ جَاهَدَهُ وَ نَصَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَسْلَمَ شِهَابٌ وَ أَسْلَمَتْ جُمَانَةُ وَ الْعَسْكَرُ وَ أَتَى بِهِمُ الْإِمَامُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَ جَدَّدُوا الْإِسْلَامَ عَلَى يَدَيِ النَّبِيِّ ص فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص يَا بِلَالُ مَا تَقُولُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ كُنْتُ‏ مُحِبّاً لَهَا فَالْآنَ شِهَابٌ أَحَقُّ بِهَا مِنِّي فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ وَهَبَ شِهَابٌ لِبِلَالٍ جَارِيَتَيْنِ وَ فَرَسَيْنِ وَ نَاقَتَيْنِ‏.

✦ Traduction

(The book) ‘Al-Manaqib’ of Ibn Shehr Ashub – ‘It is reported that Bilal seized Jumana daughter of Al-Zihaf Al-Ashjaie. When he was in Al-Na’am valley, she attacked him and hit him strike after strike. Then she gathered whatever was dear to her from gold and silver in a journey and rode one of the horses of her father and went out from the army travelling to her direction to Shihab Bin Mazin, nicknamed as ‘the shining star’, and he had proposed to her from her father. And it was so that the Prophet-saww had sent Salman-ra and Suheyb to him (Bilal) due to his delay. They saw him having had been thrown down upon the surface of the ground dead and the blood was flowing from under him. They came to the Prophet and informed him with that. The Prophet-saww said: ‘Refrain from the crying’, then he-saww prayed two Cycles Salat and supplicated with supplication, then grabbed a handful of water and sprinkled it upon Bilal, and he leapt up standing and went on to kiss the feet of the Prophet-saww. The Prophet-saww said to him: ‘Who is the one who did this with you O Bilal? ’ He said, ‘Jumanah Bint Al-Zihaf, and I am an admirer of hers’. He-saww said: ‘Receive glad tidings O Bilal, for soon I-saww shall send (someone) to her to bring her’. The Prophet-saww said: ‘O Abu Al-Hassan-asws! This my-saww brother Jibraeel-as informing me-saww from Lord-azwj of the worlds that when Jumana killed Bilal, she went to a man called Shihab Bin Mazin, and he had proposed to her from her father, and he did not confer to him with marrying her and she had complained of her state to him, and he has travelled with his forces to battle us. So, stand and aim for him with the Muslims and Allah-azwj the Exalted will Help you over him, and here I-saww am returning to Al-Medina’. He (the narrator) said, ‘During that, the Imam-asws travelled with the Muslims and went on to hurry in the journey until he-asws arrived to Shihab and fought him, and the Muslims were victorious. Shihab became a Muslim and Jumana became a Muslim and (so did) the army, and the Imam-asws came with them to Al-Medina, and they renewed their Islam upon the hands of the Prophet-saww. The Prophet-saww said: ‘O Bilal! What do you say? ’ He said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! I was in love with her, but now Shihab is more rightful with her than I am’. During that, he-saww gifted to Shihab for (the sake of) Bilal, two maids, and two horses, and two camels’’. [31]

N° hadith30
Volume22
Chapitre37
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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