رُونَ وَ قَالَ إِنَّمَا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الَّذِينَ إِذا ذُكِرَ اللَّهُ وَجِلَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَ إِذا تُلِيَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ آياتُهُ زادَتْهُمْ إِيماناً وَ عَلى رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ-
وَ قَالَ سُبْحَانَهُ إِنَّهُمْ فِتْيَةٌ آمَنُوا بِرَبِّهِمْ وَ زِدْناهُمْ هُدىً وَ قَالَ وَ الَّذِينَ اهْتَدَوْا زادَهُمْ هُدىً وَ آتاهُمْ تَقْواهُمْ وَ قَالَ هُوَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ السَّكِينَةَ فِي قُلُوبِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لِيَزْدادُوا إِيماناً مَعَ إِيمانِهِمْ الْآيَةَ
فَلَوْ كَانَ الْإِيمَانُ كُلُّهُ وَاحِداً لَا زِيَادَةَ فِيهِ وَ لَا نُقْصَانَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِأَحَدٍ فَضْلٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ وَ لَتَسَاوَى النَّاسُ فَبِتَمَامِ الْإِيمَانِ وَ كَمَالِهِ دَخَلَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْجَنَّةَ وَ نَالُوا الدَّرَجَاتِ فِيهَا وَ بِذَهَابِهِ وَ نُقْصَانِهِ دَخَلَ الْآخَرُونَ النَّارَ
وَ كَذَلِكَ السَّبْقُ إِلَى الْإِيمَانِ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَ السَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ أُولئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ وَ قَالَ سُبْحَانَهُ وَ السَّابِقُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ مِنَ الْمُهاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصارِ وَ ثُلُثٌ بِالتَّابِعِينَ
وَ قَالَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَ تِلْكَ الرُّسُلُ فَضَّلْنا بَعْضَهُمْ عَلى بَعْضٍ مِنْهُمْ مَنْ كَلَّمَ اللَّهُ وَ رَفَعَ بَعْضَهُمْ دَرَجاتٍ وَ آتَيْنا عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ الْبَيِّناتِ وَ أَيَّدْناهُ بِرُوحِ الْقُدُسِ
وَ قَالَ وَ لَقَدْ فَضَّلْنا بَعْضَ النَّبِيِّينَ عَلى بَعْضٍ وَ آتَيْنا داوُدَ زَبُوراً وَ قَالَ انْظُرْ كَيْفَ فَضَّلْنا بَعْضَهُمْ عَلى بَعْضٍ وَ لَلْآخِرَةُ أَكْبَرُ دَرَجاتٍ وَ أَكْبَرُ تَفْضِيلًا
وَ قَالَ هُمْ دَرَجاتٌ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَ اللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِما يَعْمَلُونَ وَ قَالَ سُبْحَانَهُ وَ يُؤْتِ كُلَّ ذِي فَضْلٍ فَضْلَهُ وَ قَالَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَ هاجَرُوا وَ جاهَدُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوالِهِمْ وَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِنْدَ اللَّهِ
وَ قَالَ تَعَالَى لا يَسْتَوِي مِنْكُمْ مَنْ أَنْفَقَ مِنْ قَبْلِ الْفَتْحِ وَ قاتَلَ أُولئِكَ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً مِنَ الَّذِينَ أَنْفَقُوا مِنْ بَعْدُ وَ قاتَلُوا وَ كُلًّا وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْحُسْنى
وَ قَالَ تَعَالَى وَ فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ الْمُجاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقاعِدِينَ أَجْراً عَظِيماً دَرَجاتٍ مِنْهُ وَ مَغْفِرَةً وَ رَحْمَةً وَ قَالَ ذلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ لا يُصِيبُهُمْ ظَمَأٌ وَ لا نَصَبٌ وَ لا مَخْمَصَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَ لا يَطَؤُنَ مَوْطِئاً يَغِيظُ الْكُفَّارَ وَ لا يَنالُونَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ نَيْلًا إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ بِهِ عَمَلٌ صالِحٌ
فَهَذِهِ دَرَجَاتُ الْإِيمَانِ وَ مَنَازِلُهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ وَ لَنْ يُؤْمِنَ بِاللَّهِ إِلَّا مَنْ آمَنَ بِرَسُولِهِ وَ حُجَج
e tranquillity into the hearts of the Momineen in order to increase Eman along with their Eman, [48: 4] – the Verse. If the Eman, all of it been one (and the same), neither there being any increase in it nor reduction, there would not happen to be any merit for anyone over anyone, and the people would have been equal. It is by the completeness of the Eman and its perfection the Momineen will enter the Paradise and achieve the ranks therein, and due to its (Eman’s) going awa and its reduction the other will enter the Fire. And like that is the preceding to the Eman. Allah-azwj the Exalted Said: And the foremost are the foremost [56: 10] These are the ones of proximity [56: 11]; and the Glorious Said: And the foremost, the first ones from the Emigrants and the Helpers, [9: 100], and thirdly with the ‘Tabieen’ (the followers). And Mighty and Majestic Said: Those Rasools, We Merited some of them over the others – from them was one to whom Allah Spoke (with), and some of them He Raised their ranks. And We Gave Isa Ibn Maryam the Clear Proofs and Assisted him with the Holy Spirit; [2: 253]; And Said: and We have Preferred some of the Prophets above the others, and to Dawood We Gave the Psalms [17: 55]; and Said: Look, how We Prefer some of them above others, and for the Hereafter there are greater Ranks and greater Preferments [17: 21]; And Said: There are (varying) Levels in the Presence of Allah, and Allah Sees what they are doing [3: 163]; and the Glorious Said: and Give everyone with merit, his merit, [11: 3]; and Said: Those who believed and emigrated in the Way of Allah with their wealth and their selves are of a greater rank in the Presence of Allah. These, they are the achievers [9: 20]. And the Exalted Said: They are not the same – the ones from you who spent from before the conquest (of Makkah) and fought, are of a greater level than those who are spending from after (the conquest) and fighting. And to each (of them) Allah has Promised the good, [57: 10]; And the Exalted Said: (High) Levels from Him and Forgiveness and Mercy, and Allah was always Forgiving, Merciful [4: 96]; That is because they would neither be hit by thirst, nor fatigue, nor hunger in the Way of Allah, nor be treading a path enraging the Kafirs, nor attaining an injury from an enemy, except it would be Written for them as a righteous deed; [9: 120]. So, these are ranks of the Eman and its statuses in the Presence of Allah-azwj the Glorious, and he will never in Allah-azwj except the one who believes in His-azwj Rasool-saww and His-azwj Divine Authorities in His-azwj earth. Allah-azwj the Exalted Said: There is one who obeys the Rasool, so he has obeyed Allah, [4: 80]. And it was not for Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic to Make an Imam for the limbs of the human being in his body negating the doubts from it and affirming the conviction for it, and it is the heart, and that is carried regarding the Divine Authorities, and it is Word of the Exalted: Say: ‘For Allah is the conclusive Proof. Then if He so Desires
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