Hadith 460

الحديث 482

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

يَجْتَمِعُوا عَلَيْهِ وَ تَتَفَرَّقُوا عَنْ حَقِّكُمْ‏ قاتِلُوهُمْ يُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللَّهُ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ‏ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلُوا لَيُعَذِّبَنَّهُمُ اللَّهُ بِأَيْدِي غَيْرِكُمْ‏
فَأَجَابَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالُوا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ انْهَضْ بِنَا إِلَى الْقَوْمِ إِذَا شِئْتَ فَوَ اللَّهِ مَا نَبْغِي بِكَ بَدَلًا نَمُوتُ مَعَكَ وَ نَحْيَا مَعَكَ
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ مُجِيباً لَهُمْ وَ الَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ أَنَا أَضْرِبُ قُدَّامَهُ بِسَيْفِي فَقَالَ لَا سَيْفَ إِلَّا ذُو الْفَقَارِ وَ لَا فَتَى إِلَّا عَلِيٌّ
ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي يَا عَلِيُّ أَنْتَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدِي وَ حَيَاتُكَ يَا عَلِيُّ وَ مَوْتُكَ مَعِي فَوَ اللَّهِ مَا كَذَبْتُ وَ لَا كُذِبْتُ وَ لَا ضَلَلْتُ وَ لَا ضُلَّ بِي وَ لَا نَسِيتُ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ إِنِّي إِذاً لَنَسِي‏ءٌ وَ إِنِّي لَعَلَى بَيِّنَةٍ مِنْ رَبِّي بَيَّنَهَا لِنَبِيِّهِ ص فَبَيَّنَهَا لِي وَ إِنِّي لَعَلَى الطَّرِيقِ الْوَاضِحِ أَلْقُطُهُ لَقْطاً
ثُمَّ نَهَضَ إِلَى الْقَوْمِ يَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ فَاقْتَتَلُوا مِنْ حِينَ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ حَتَّى غَابَ الشَّفَقُ مَا كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الْقَوْمِ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا تَكْبِيراً عِنْدَ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَتَلَ عَلِيٌّ ع يَوْمَئِذٍ بِيَدِهِ خَمْسَمِائَةٍ وَ سِتَّةَ نَفَرٍ مِنْ جَمَاعَةِ الْقَوْمِ فَأَصْبَحَ أَهْلُ الشَّامِ يُنَادُونَ يَا عَلِيُّ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ فِي الْبَقِيَّةِ وَ رَفَعُوا الْمَصَاحِفَ عَلَى أَطْرَافِ الْقَنَا. 483 – فس، تفسير القمي هَارُونُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ مَسْعَدَةَ بْنِ صَدَقَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ وُلْدِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ وَ كَانَ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فِي حُرُوبِهِ‏ أَنَّ عَلِيّاً ع قَالَ لَيْلَةَ الْهَرِيرِ بِصِفِّينَ حِينَ الْتَقَى مَعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ رَافِعاً صَوْتَهُ يُسْمِعُ أَصْحَابَهُ لَأَقْتُلَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَ أَصْحَابَهُ
ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي آخِرِ قَوْلِهِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ يَخْفِضُ بِهِ صَوْتَهُ وَ كُنْتُ مِنْهُ قَرِيباً فَقُلْتُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنَّكَ حَلَفْتَ عَلَى مَا قُلْتَ ثُمَّ اسْتَثْنَيْتَ فَمَا أَرَدْتَ بِذَلِكَ
فَقَالَ إِنَّ الْحَرْبَ خُدْعَةٌ وَ أَنَا عِنْدَ أَصْحَابِي صَدُوقٌ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُطْمِعَ أَصْحَابِي فِي قَوْلِي كَيْ لَا يَفْشَلُوا وَ لَا يَفِرُّوا فَافْهَمْ فَإِنَّكَ تَنْتَفِعُ بِهَا بَعْدُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى.

✦ Traduction française

eople are upon the falsehood. The people have united upon it and separated from your rights: Fight them, Allah will Punish them by your hands and Humiliate them and Help you against them, and He would Heal the chests of a Momineen people [9: 14]. Thus, if you do not do so, then Allah-azwj would Punish them by the hands of others’. His-asws companions answered him, they said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! Get up with us to (battle) the people whenever you-asws desire to. By Allah-azwj! We do not seek any replacement with you-asws. We shall die with you-asws and live with you-asws’. He-asws said to them being loving to them: ‘By the One-azwj in Whose Hand is my-asws soul! Rasool-Allah-saww looked towards me-asws and I-asws was striking with my-asws sword in front of him-saww. He-saww said: ‘There is neither any sword except Zulfiqar nor any youth (Momin) except Ali-asws’. Then he-saww said to me-asws: ‘O Ali-asws! You-asws are from me-saww at the status of Haroun-as from Musa-as apart from that there is no Prophet-as after me-saww; and your-asws life, O Ali-asws, and your-asws death is with me-saww’. By Allah-azwj! Neither am I-asws lying nor was I-asws lied to, nor am I-asws straying, nor was I-asws strayed with, and I-asws have not forgotten what he-saww had pacted to me-asws. I-asws, in case I-asws forget while I-asws am upon a proof from my-asws Lord-azwj, He-azwj Explained it to His-azwj Prophet-saww and he-saww explained it to me-asws, and I-asws am upon the clear path, I-asws picked it up absolutely’. Then he-asws got up to the people on the day of Thursday, and they fought from when the sun emerged until the redness disappeared. The Salat of the people on that day wasn’t except exclamations of Takbeer during the timings of the Salat. Ali-asws killed on that day with his-asws own hands, five hundred and six people from the community of the people. The people of Syria became calling out, ‘O Ali-asws! Fear Allah-azwj regarding the remainder! ’ And they raised the Qurans upon the ends of the spears’’. [98]
Tafseer Al Qummi – Haroun Bin Muslim, from Mas’ada Bin Sadaqa who said, ‘It is narrated to me by a man from the children of Aday Bin Hatim, from his father, from his grandfather Aday Bin Hatim, ‘And he was with Ali-asws during his-asws wars, ‘Ali-asws said on ‘Laylat Al-Hareer’ at Siffeen when he met (in battle) with Muawiya, raising his-asws voice, his companions heard: ‘I-asws shall kill Muawiya and his companions! ’
Then he-asws said at the end of his-asws words: ‘Allah-azwj so Desires’, lowering his-asws voice with it, and I-asws was near from him, so I-asws said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! You-asws vowed upon what you-asws said, then you made an exclusion, so what do you-asws intend with that? ’
He-asws said: ‘The war is a deception and I-asws am truthful in the presence of my-asws companions, so I-asws wanted my-asws companions should covet regarding my-asws words lest they do not become sluggish nor flee, so understand, for you shall benefit with it afterwards, if Allah-azwj the Exalted so Desires’’. [99]

N° hadith482
Volume32
Chapitre12
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
💡 Noor IA

Comprendre ce hadith

Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.

📖

Résumé

Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.

🌿

Application

Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.

🌍

Lien avec aujourd'hui

Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.

✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.