Hadith 178
الحديث 183
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
شي، تفسير العياشي عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ قَالَ: خَطَبَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع عَلَى هَذَا الْمِنْبَرِ وَ ذَلِكَ بَعْدَ مَا فَرَغَ مِنْ أَمْرِ طَلْحَةَ وَ الزُّبَيْرِ وَ عَائِشَةَ صَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَ أَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَ صَلَّى عَلَى رَسُولِهِ ص ثُمَّ قَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَ اللَّهِ مَا قَاتَلْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ بِالْأَمْسِ إِلَّا بِآيَةٍ تَرَكْتُهَا فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ وَ إِنْ نَكَثُوا أَيْمانَهُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ عَهْدِهِمْ وَ طَعَنُوا فِي دِينِكُمْ فَقاتِلُوا أَئِمَّةَ الْكُفْرِ إِنَّهُمْ لا أَيْمانَ لَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَنْتَهُونَ أَمَا وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ قَالَ لِي يَا عَلِيُّ لَتُقَاتِلَنَّ الْفِئَةَ الْبَاغِيَةَ وَ الْفِئَةَ النَّاكِثَةَ وَ الْفِئَةَ الْمَارِقَةَ.
Tafseer Al Ayyashi – From Al Hassan Al Basri who said, ‘Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws addressed us upon this pulpit, and that was after he-asws had been free from the matter of Talha and Al-Zubeyr and Ayesha. He-asws ascended the pulpit. He-asws praised Allah-azwj and extolled upon Him-azwj and sent Salawaat upon His-azwj Rasool-saww, then said: ‘O you people! By Allah-azwj! They were not killed yesterday except due to a Verse in the Book of Allah-azwj they had neglected. Allah-azwj is Saying: And if they break their oaths after their agreement and are taunting regarding your Religion, then fight the imams of Kufr – surely their oaths (mean) nothing, perhaps they would desist [9: 12]. But, by Allah-azwj! Rasool-Allah-saww had given me-asws a pact and said to me-asws: ‘O Ali-asws! You-asws will be fighting the rebel group, and the allegiance-breaking group, and the renegade group’’. [56]
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