Hadith 76
الحديث 78
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
فس، تفسير القمي قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي كِتَابِهِ الَّذِي كَتَبَهُ إِلَى شِيعَتِهِ وَ يَذْكُرُ فِيهِ خُرُوجَ عَائِشَةَ إِلَى الْبَصْرَةِ وَ عِظَمَ خَطَإِ طَلْحَةَ وَ الزُّبَيْرِ فَقَالَ وَ أَيُّ خَطِيئَةٍ أَعْظَمُ مِمَّا أَتَيَا أَخْرَجَا زَوْجَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص مِنْ بَيْتِهَا وَ كَشَفَا عَنْهَا حِجَاباً سَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا وَ صَانَا حَلَائِلَهُمَا فِي بُيُوتِهِمَا مَا أَنْصَفَا لَا لِلَّهِ وَ لَا لِرَسُولِهِ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمَا
ثَلَاثُ خِصَالٍ مَرْجِعُهَا عَلَى النَّاسِ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ الْبَغْيُ وَ الْمَكْرُ وَ النَّكْثُ قَالَ اللَّهُ يا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّما بَغْيُكُمْ عَلى أَنْفُسِكُمْ وَ قَالَ فَمَنْ نَكَثَ فَإِنَّما يَنْكُثُ عَلى نَفْسِهِ وَ قَالَ وَ لا يَحِيقُ الْمَكْرُ السَّيِّئُ إِلَّا بِأَهْلِهِ وَ قَدْ بَغَيَا عَلَيْنَا وَ نَكَثَا بَيْعَتِي وَ مَكَرَا بِي.
Tafseer Al-Qummi – Amir Al-Momineen-asws said in his-asws letter which he-asws wrote to his-asws Shias and he-asws mentioned in it the coming out of Ayesha to Al-Basra and the great mistake of Talha and Al-Zubeyr. He-asws said: ‘Which mistake is greater from what they have both committed? They have brought out a wife of Rasool-Allah-saww from her house and uncovered her veil Allah-azwj had Covered upon her, and they have kept their own wives in their houses. No, by Allah-azwj, they have neither been fair to Allah-azwj nor to His-azwj Rasool-saww from themselves. In the Book of Allah-azwj, three characteristics are retuned upon the people, the rebellion, and the plotting and the breaking. Allah-azwj Said: ‘O you people! But rather, your rebellion is against your own selves [10: 23], and Said: So the one who breaks, is rather breaking against himself [48: 10], and Said: and the evil plot does not affect except its perpetrators [35: 43], and they have rebelled against us-asws, and broke their allegiance with me-asws, and plotted against me-asws’’. [85]
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