📖 Volume 52 ✦ Volume 52 Hadith 400 / 697

Hadith 400

الحديث 172

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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كِتَابُ الْمُحْتَضَرِ، لِلْحَسَنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ نَقْلًا مِنْ كِتَابِ الْمِعْرَاجِ لِلشَّيْخِ الصَّالِحِ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنِ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ الصَّدُوقِ عَنِ ابْنِ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَهْلٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ آدَمَ النَّسَائِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ آدَمَ بْنِ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ عَنِ الْمُبَارَكِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ رَفَعَهُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ إِنَّهُ لَمَّا عُرِجَ بِي رَبِّي جَلَّ جَلَالُهُ أَتَانِي النِّدَاءُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ رَبَّ الْعَظَمَةِ لَبَّيْكَ فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ يَا مُحَمَّدُ فِيمَ اخْتَصَمَ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى قُلْتُ إِلَهِي لَا عِلْمَ لِي
فَقَالَ لِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ هَلِ اتَّخَذْتَ مِنَ الْآدَمِيِّينَ وَزِيراً وَ أَخاً وَ وَصِيّاً مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَقُلْتُ إِلَهِي وَ مَنْ أَتَّخِذُ تَخَيَّرْ أَنْتَ لِي يَا إِلَهِي
فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ يَا مُحَمَّدُ قَدِ اخْتَرْتُ لَكَ مِنَ الْآدَمِيِّينَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَقُلْتُ إِلَهِي ابْنُ عَمِّي
فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً وَارِثُكَ وَ وَارِثُ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ وَ صَاحِبُ لِوَائِكَ لِوَاءِ الْحَمْدِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَ صَاحِبُ حَوْضِكَ يَسْقِي مَنْ وَرَدَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ مُؤْمِنِي أُمَّتِكَ
ثُمَّ أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ أَنِّي قَدْ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَى نَفْسِي قَسَماً حَقّاً لَا يَشْرَبُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْحَوْضِ مُبْغِضٌ لَكَ وَ لِأَهْلِ بَيْتِكَ وَ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ الطَّيِّبِينَ حَقّاً حَقّاً أَقُولُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ لَأُدْخِلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ جَمِيعَ أُمَّتِكَ إِلَّا مَنْ أَبَى
فَقُلْتُ إِلَهِي وَ أَحَدٌ يَأْبَى دُخُولَ الْجَنَّةِ فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ بَلَى يَأْبَى قُلْتُ‏ وَ كَيْفَ يَأْبَى
فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ يَا مُحَمَّدُ اخْتَرْتُكَ مِنْ خَلْقِي وَ اخْتَرْتُ لَكَ وَصِيّاً مِنْ بَعْدِكَ وَ جَعَلْتُهُ مِنْكَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدَكَ وَ أَلْقَيْتُ مَحَبَّتَهُ فِي قَلْبِكَ وَ جَعَلْتُهُ أَباً لِوُلْدِكَ فَحَقُّهُ بَعْدَكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ كَحَقِّكَ عَلَيْهِمْ فِي حَيَاتِكَ فَمَنْ جَحَدَ حَقَّهُ جَحَدَ حَقَّكَ وَ مَنْ أَبَى أَنْ يُوَالِيَهُ فَقَدْ أَبَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ
فَخَرَرْتُ لِلَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ سَاجِداً شُكْراً لِمَا أَنْعَمَ عَلَيَّ فَإِذَا مُنَادٍ يُنَادِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ سَلْنِي أُعْطِكَ
فَقُلْتُ إِلَهِي اجْمَعْ أُمَّتِي مِنْ بَعْدِي عَلَى وَلَايَةِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ لِيَرِدُوا عَلَيَّ جَمِيعاً حَوْضِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي قَدْ قَضَيْتُ فِي عِبَادِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَخْلُقَهُمْ وَ قَ

✦ Traduction française

(The book) ‘Kitab Al Muhtazar’ of Al Hassan Bin Suleyman, transmitting from ‘Kitab Al Mi’raj of the righteous Sheykh Abu Muhammad Al Hassan by his chain from Al Sadouq, from Ibn Idrees, from his father, from Sahl, from Muhammad Bin Adam Al Nasaie, from his father Adam Bin Abu Iyas, from Al Mubarak Bin Fazala, from Wahb Bin Munabbih, from Ibn Abbas who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘When my-saww Lord-azwj, Majestic is His-azwj Majesty, Ascended me, Gave me-as the Call: “O Muhammad-saww! ” I-saww said: ‘Here I-asws am Lord-azwj of Magnificence! Here I-saww am! ’ He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! Regarding what did the lofty assembly contend? ” I-saww said: ‘My-saww God-azwj! There is no knowledge for me-saww’. He-azwj Said to me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! Have you-saww taken a Vizier from the human beings and a successor-asws from after you-saww? ” I-saww said: ‘My-saww God-azwj! And whom should I-saww take? You-azwj Choose for me-saww, O my-saww God-azwj! ’
He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: ‘O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj Choose for you-saww, from the human beings, Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws! ” I-saww said: ‘My-saww God-azwj! Son-asws of my-saww uncle-as! ’
He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! Ali-asws is your-saww inheritor and inheritor of the knowledge from after you-saww, and bearer of your-saww flag, the Flag of Praise, on the Day of Qiyamah, and master of your-saww Fountain. He-asws will quench the one who arrives to it, from the Momineen of your-saww community! ”
Then He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: “I-azwj have Vowed upon Myself-azwj a true Vow, no one would drink from that Fountain of yours-saww being a hater to you-saww and to the People-asws of your‑saww Household, and your-saww goodly offspring. Truly, truly I-azwj am Saying, O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj shall Enter the entirety of your-saww community except the one who refuses! ”
I said, ‘My-saww God-azwj! And would anyone refuse to enter the Paradise? ’ He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: “Yes, he will refuse! ” I-saww said: ‘And how would be refuse? ’
He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj Chose you-saww from My-azwj creatures and I-azwj have Chosen for you-saww a successor-asws from after you-saww and have Made him-asws to be from you-saww at the status of Haroun-as from Musa-as, except there will be no Prophet-as after you-saww, and I-azwj shall Cast his-asws love in your-saww heart and Make him-asws a father-asws of your-saww (grand) children. So his-asws right upon your-saww community is like your-saww right upon them during your-saww lifetime. The one who rejects his-asws right has rejected your-saww right, and the one who refuses to befriend him-asws, so he has refused to enter the Paradise! ”
I-saww fell down in Sajdah thanking Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic due to what He-azwj had Conferred upon me-saww. Then a Caller Called out: “O Muhammad-saww! Raise your-saww head! Ask Me-azwj, I-azwj shall Give you-saww! ”
I-saww said: ‘My-saww God-azwj! My-saww community from after me-saww, upon the Wilayah of Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, would return to me-saww in its entirety to my-saww Fountain on the Day of Qiyamah? ’
He-azwj Revealed to me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj had Decreed regarding My-azwj servants before I-azwj Created them, and My-azwj Decree Passed among them, to Destroy by him-asws the one I-azwj so D

N° hadith172
Volume52
Chapitre25
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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