Hadith 116

الحديث 44

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

نَوَادِرُ الرَّاوَنْدِيِّ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ آبَائِهِ ع قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ كُلُّ وَاعِظٍ قِبْلَةٌ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ ثَلَاثٌ لَوْ يَعْلَمُ أُمَّتِي مَا لَهُمْ فِيهَا لَضَرَبُوا عَلَيْهَا بِالسِّهَامِ الْأَذَانُ وَ الْغُدُوُّ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ وَ الصَّفُّ الْأَوَّلُ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ أَرْبَعَةٌ يَسْتَأْنِفُونَ الْعَمَلَ الْمَرِيضُ إِذَا بَرِئَ وَ الْمُشْرِكُ إِذَا أَسْلَمَ وَ الْحَاجُّ إِذَا فَرَغَ وَ الْمُنْصَرِفُ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ مَنِ اسْتَأْجَرَ أَجِيراً فَلَا يَحْبِسْهُ عَنِ الْجُمُعَةِ- فَيَشْتَرِكَانِ فِي الْأَجْرِ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ الْإِتْيَانُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ زِيَارَةٌ وَ جَمَالٌ
قِيلَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ مَا الْجَمَالُ
قَالَ ضَوْءُ الْفَرِيضَةِ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ كَيْفَ بِكُمْ إِذَا تَهَيَّأَ أَحَدُكُمْ لِلْجُمُعَةِ كَمَا يَتَهَيَّأُ الْيَهُودُ عَشِيَّةَ الْجُمُعَةِ لِسَبْتِهِمْ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ: سُئِلَ عَلِيٌّ ع عَنْ رَجُلٍ يَكُونُ فِي زِحَامٍ فِي صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ أَحْدَثَ وَ لَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَى الْخُرُوجِ فَقَالَ يَتَيَمَّمُ وَ يُصَلِّي مَعَهُمْ وَ يُعِيدُ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ: نَهَى عَلِيٌّ ع أَنْ يَشْرَبَ الدَّوَاءَ يَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَضْعُفَ عَنِ الْجُمُعَةِ. وَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ التَّهْجِيرُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ حَجُّ فُقَرَاءِ أُمَّتِي.

✦ Traduction française

(The book) ‘Nawadir’ of Al Rawandy, by his chain, ‘From Musa-asws Bin Ja’far-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww: ‘Every preacher has a direction’’. [195]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Three matters, had they known what is for them in it, they should have struck with the arrows upon it – the (proclamation of) Azaan, and the going early to the day of Friday (for Salat), and the first row (of a congregational Salat)’’. [196]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Four will be resuming the deeds (prior sins been Forgiven) – the sick when he is cured, and the Polytheist when he becomes a Muslim, and the pilgrim of Hajj when he is free (from the Hajj), and the one dispersing from the Friday (Salat)’’. [197]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘One who hires an employee and does not withhold him from the Friday (Salat), will be participants in the Recompense’’. [198]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Ali-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘The going to the Friday (Salat) is a visitation and beauty’. It was said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws, and what is the beauty? ’
He-asws said: ‘Illumination of the obligation’’. [199]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Ali-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘How will it be with you all when one of you prepares for the Friday (Salat) just as the Jews prepare in the evening of Friday for their Sabbath? ’’[200]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Ali-asws was asked about a man being in a crowd in the Friday Salat, his Wud’u breaks and is not able upon the exiting. He-asws said: ‘He should perform Tayammum and pray Salat with them and repeat’’. [201]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Ali-asws prohibited from drinking the medicine on the day of Thursday fearing that he might be too weak from (attending) the Friday (Salat)’’. [202]
And by this chain, he-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww: ‘The displacement to (go) to the Friday (Salat) is a Hajj of the poor of my community’’. [203]

N° hadith44
Volume86
Chapitre94
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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