📖 Volume 89 ✦ Volume 89 Hadith 19 / 650

Hadith 19

الحديث 18

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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ْ ثَبِيرٍ ذَهَباً وَ لَتَالِي آيَةٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْعَرْشِ إِلَى تُخُومِ السُّفْلَى
وَ قَالَ ع إِنْ أَرَدْتُمْ عَيْشَ السُّعَدَاءِ وَ مَوْتَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَ النَّجَاةَ يَوْمَ الْحَسْرَةِ وَ الظَّلَلَ يَوْمَ الْحَرُورِ وَ الْهُدَى يَوْمَ الضَّلَالَةِ فَادْرُسُوا الْقُرْآنَ فَإِنَّهُ كَلَامُ الرَّحْمَنِ وَ حِرْزٌ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ وَ رُجْحَانٌ فِي الْمِيزَانِ. رُوِيَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ع قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ قِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ قِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ فِي غَيْرِ الصَّلَاةِ وَ قِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ فِي غَيْرِ الصَّلَاةِ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَ ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى أَفْضَلُ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ وَ الصَّدَقَةُ أَفْضَلُ مِنَ الصِّيَامِ وَ الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ
وَ قَالَ ع اقْرَءُوا الْقُرْآنَ وَ اسْتَظْهِرُوهُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى لَا يُعَذِّبُ قَلْباً وَعَى الْقُرْآنَ
وَ قَالَ ع مَنِ اسْتَظْهَرَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ حَفِظَهُ وَ أَحَلَّ حَلَالَهُ وَ حَرَّمَ حَرَامَهُ‏ أَدْخَلَهُ اللَّهُ بِهِ الْجَنَّةَ وَ شَفَّعَهُ فِي عَشَرَةٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ كُلُّهُمْ قَدْ وَجَبَ لَهُ النَّارُ
وَ قَالَ ع مَنِ اسْتَمَعَ آيَةً مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ ثَبِيرٍ ذَهَباً وَ الْثَبِيرُ اسْمُ جَبَلٍ عَظِيمٍ بِالْيَمَنِ
قَالَ ع لِيَكُنْ كُلُّ كَلَامِهِمْ ذِكْرَ اللَّهِ وَ قِرَاءَةَ الْقُرْآنِ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ سُئِلَ أَيُّ الْأَعْمَالِ أَفْضَلُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ قَالَ قِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ وَ أَنْتَ تَمُوتُ وَ لِسَانُكَ رَطْبٌ مِنْ ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ
وَ قَالَ ع الْقِرَاءَةُ فِي الْمُصْحَفِ أَفْضَلُ مِنَ الْقِرَاءَةِ ظَاهِراً
وَ قَالَ مَنْ قَرَأَ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ مِائَةَ آيَةٍ فِي الْمُصْحَفِ بِتَرْتِيلٍ وَ خُشُوعٍ وَ سُكُونٍ كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ مِنَ الثَّوَابِ بِمِقْدَارِ مَا يَعْمَلُهُ جَمِيعُ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ وَ مَنْ قَرَأَ مِائَتَيْ آيَةٍ كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ مِنَ الثَّوَابِ بِمِقْدَارِ مَا يَعْمَلُهُ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ وَ أَهْلُ الْأَرْضِ. قَالَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ عَلَى أَرْبَعَةِ أَشْيَاءَ عَلَى الْعِبَارَةِ وَ الْإِشَارَةِ وَ اللَّطَائِفِ وَ الْحَقَائِقِ فَالْعِبَارَةُ لِلْعَوَامِّ وَ الْإِشَارَةُ لِلْخَوَاصِّ وَ اللَّطَائِفُ لِلْأَوْلِيَاءِ وَ الْحَقَائِقُ لِلْأَنْبِيَاءِ. وَ قَالَ ع‏ الْقُرْآنُ ظَاهِرُهُ أَنِيقٌ وَ بَاطِنُهُ عَمِيقٌ‏.

✦ Traduction française

u want life of the fortunate ones, and death of the martyrs, and salvation on the Day of regret, and the shade on the Day of heat, and the guidance on the day of straying, then learn the Quran for it is Speech of the Beneficent, and a protection from the Satan-la, and a swing (outweigh) in the Scale’’. [18]
It is reported from Ali-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Reciting the Quran in the Salat is superior to reciting in other than the Salat, and reciting the Quran in other than the Salat is superior to the Zikr of Allah-saww the Exalted, and Zikr of Allah-azwj the Exalted is superior to the charity, and the charity is superior to the fasting, and the fasting is a shield from the Hellfire! ’
And he-asws said: ‘Recite the Quran and manifest it, for Allah-azwj the Exalted does not Punish a heart retaining the Quran! ’
And he-asws said: ‘One who manifests the Quran and memorises it, and permits its Permissible and prohibits its Prohibition, Allah-azwj will Admit him into the Paradise due to it, and he will (be able to) intercede regarding ten members of his family, each of them having obligated the Hellfire for him! ’
And he-asws said: ‘One who listens intently to a Verse from the Quran, it is better for him than (mount) Sabeyr of gold, and ‘Sabeyr’ is a large mountain in Al-Yemen’. He-asws said: ‘Let all of their speech be the Zikr of Allah-azwj and recitation of the Quran, for Rasool-Allah-saww, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-saww and his-saww Progeny-asws, was asked, ‘Which of the deeds is the most superior in the Presence of Allah-azwj? ’ He-saww said: ‘Reciting the Quran! ’ And you will be dying and your tongue will be wet from the Zikr of Allah-azwj’. And he-asws said: ‘The recitation in the Parchment (Quran) is superior to the recitation outside (without looking into the Quran)’. And he-asws said: ‘One who recites every day one hundred Verses (looking) into the Quran with gradualness, and fearfulness, and calmness, Allah-azwj will Write for him the Rewards a measurement of what entire people of the earth have worked, and one who recites two hundred Verses, Allah-azwj will Write for him the Rewards a measurement of what is worked by people of the sky and people of the earth! ’’[19]
Al-Husayn-asws Bin Ali-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon them-asws both, said: ‘The Book of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic is based upon four things – upon the expression, and the indication, and the subtleties, and the realities. The expression (text) is for the general public, and the indications are for the special ones (Shias), and the subtleties are for the Guardians-asws, and the realities are for the Prophets-as’’. [20]
And he-asws said: ‘The Quran, its apparent is elegant, and its esoteric is deep! ’’[21]

N° hadith18
Volume89
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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