📖 Volume 81 ✦ Volume 81 Hadith 1 / 329

Hadith 1

الحديث 1

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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ُ الْحَصَاةَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَلْيَرُدَّهَا مَكَانَهَا أَوْ فِي مَسْجِدٍ آخَرَ فَإِنَّهَا تُسَبِّحُ‏. 82 الْعِلَلُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْعَطَّارِ عَنِ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ رَفَعَهُ‏ أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ يُنْشِدُ ضَالَّةً لَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص قُولُوا لَهُ لَا رَدَّ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ فَإِنَّهَا لِغَيْرِ هَذَا بُنِيَتْ‏. قَالَ: وَ رَفْعُ الصَّوْتِ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ يُكْرَهُ وَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص مَرَّ بِرَجُلٍ يَبْرِي مَشَاقِصَ لَهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَنَهَاهُ وَ قَالَ إِنَّهَا لِغَيْرِ هَذَا بُنِيَتْ‏. 83 الْعِلَلُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الثُّومِ‏ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص عَنْهُ لِرِيحِهِ فَقَالَ مَنْ أَكَلَ هَذِهِ الْبَقْلَةَ الْمُنْتِنَةَ فَلَا يَقْرَبْ مَسْجِدَنَا فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَكَلَهُ وَ لَمْ يَأْتِ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلَا بَأْسَ‏. وَ مِنْهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَلَفٍ عَنِ الْوَشَّاءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنْ أَكْلِ الْبَصَلِ وَ الْكُرَّاثِ فَقَالَ لَا بَأْسَ بِأَكْلِهِ مَطْبُوخاً وَ غَيْرَ مَطْبُوخٍ وَ لَكِنْ إِنْ أَكَلَ مِنْهُ مَا لَهُ أَذًى فَلَا يَخْرُجْ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ كَرَاهِيَةَ أَذَاهُ عَلَى مَنْ يُجَالِسُ‏. الْمَحَاسِنُ، عَنِ الْوَشَّاءِ عَنِ ابْنِ سِنَانٍ‏ مِثْلَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّ فِيهِ الْكُرَّاثَ فَقَطْ. 84 الْعِلَلُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى بْنِ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ السَّعْدَآبَادِيِّ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَرْقِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ فَرْقَدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ مَنْ أَكَلَ هَذِهِ الْبَقْلَةَ فَلَا يَقْرَبْ مَسْجِدَنَا وَ لَمْ يَقُلْ إِنَّهُ حَرَامٌ‏. بيان: وَ نَقَلَ الشَّيْخُ فِي الْإِسْتِبْصَارِ بِسَنَدٍ صَحِيحٍ‏ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ أُصَدِّقُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَحَدَهُمَا عَنِ الثُّومِ فَقَالَ أَعِدْ كُلَّ صَلَاةٍ صَلَّيْتَهَا مَا دُمْتَ تَأْكُلُهُ. 85 مَعَانِي الْأَخْبَارِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ وَ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ نُوحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ

✦ Traduction française

from Al Ashari, raising it, ‘A man came to the Masjid shouting for a lost property of his. Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Say to him, ‘May Allah-azwj not return it to you’, for it (Masjid) has been built for other than this’’. [20]
He-asws said: ‘And raising the voices in the Masjids is disliked, and Rasool-Allah-saww had passed by a man sharpening an arrow of his in the Masjid. He-saww forbade him and said: ‘It (Masjid) has been built for other than this’’. [21]
(The book) ‘Al Ilal’ – from his father, from Sa’ad Bin Abdullah, from Muhammad Bin Al HUsay, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Ibn Uzina, from Muhammad Bin Muslim, ‘From Abu Ja’far-asws, he (the narrator) said, ‘I asked him-asws about the garlic. He-asws said: ‘But rather, Rasool-Allah-saww had prohibited from it due to its smell. He-saww said: ‘One who eats this stinky vegetable, he should not go near our Masjid’. As for the one who eats it and does not go to the Masjid, there is no problem’’. [22]
And from him, from Ali Bin Hatim, from Muhammad Bin Ja’far Al Razzaz, from Abdullah Bin Muhammad Bin Khalaf, from Al Washa, from Muhammad Bin Sinan who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah-asws about eating the onions and the leeks. He-asws said: ‘There is no problem eating it cooked and uncooked, but if one eats from it what there is harm for it, he should not go to the Masjid out of abhorrence of his harming the one who sits next to him (with the smell)’’. [23]
(The book) ‘Al Mahasin’ – from Al Washa, from Ibn Sinan, ‘Similar to it except in it is ‘the leeks’ only’’. [24]
(The book) ‘Al Ilal’ – from Muhammad Bin Musa Bin Al Mutawakkil, from Ali Bin Al-Husayn Al Asadabady, from Ahmad Bin Abu Abdullah Al Brqy, from Fazalah, from Dawood Bin Farqad, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘One who eats this vegetable (garlic), he should not go near the Masjid’ – and he-saww did not say it was prohibited’’. [25]
Explanation – And it is transmitted by the Sheykh in ‘Al-Istibsaar’ by a correct chain from Zurara who said, ‘It is narrated to me by the I consider as truthful from our companions, he said, ‘I asked one of the two (5th or 6th Imam-asws) about the garlic. He-asws said: ‘Repeat every Salat you pray for as long as you eat it’’. (The book) ‘Ma’any Al Akhbar’ – from his father, from Sa’ad Bin Abdullah, from Ibrahim Bin Hashim, and Ayoub Bin Nuh, from Abdullah Bin Al Mugheira, from Abdullah Bin Sinan, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws, he (the narrator) said, ‘I heard him-asws saying: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww had built his Masjid with ‘Al-Sameet’ (same sized bricks), then the Muslims were more, so they said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! If you-saww could order with the Masjid so there can be an increase (ext

N° hadith1
Volume81
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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