📖 Volume 81 ✦ Volume 81 Hadith 1 / 329

Hadith 1

الحديث 1

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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68 الْخِصَالُ، وَ الْعُيُونُ، بِأَسَانِيدَ مَرَّتْ فِي كِتَابِ الْإِيمَانِ وَ الْكُفْرِ عَنِ الرِّضَا عَنْ آبَائِهِ ع قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ سِتَّةٌ مِنَ الْمُرُوَّةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْهَا فِي الْحَضَرِ وَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْهَا فِي السَّفَرِ
فَأَمَّا الَّتِي فِي الْحَضَرِ فَتِلَاوَةُ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَ عِمَارَةُ مَسَاجِدِ اللَّهِ وَ اتِّخَاذُ الْإِخْوَانِ فِي اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ
وَ أَمَّا الَّتِي فِي السَّفَرِ فَبَذْلُ الزَّادِ وَ حُسْنُ الْخُلُقِ وَ الْمِزَاحُ فِي غَيْرِ الْمَعَاصِي‏. 69 الْخِصَالُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ نُوحٍ عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ نَوْفٍ عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع قَالَ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَوْحَى إِلَى عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ ع قُلْ لِلْمَلَإِ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَا يَدْخُلُوا بَيْتاً مِنْ بُيُوتِي إِلَّا بِقُلُوبٍ طَاهِرَةٍ وَ أَبْصَارٍ خَاشِعَةٍ وَ أَكُفٍّ نَقِيَّةٍ الْخَبَرَ. 70 الْمَحَاسِنُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ الْحَجَّالِ عَنْ حَنَانٍ عَنِ ابْنِ‏ الْعُلَى رَفَعَهُ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الْحَصَى فِي الْمَسْجِدِ لِلنُّخَامَةِ. بيان: رَوَى الشَّيْخُ عَنْ غِيَاثِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ع قَالَ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً ع قَالَ: الْبُصَاقُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ خَطِيئَةٌ وَ كَفَّارَتُهَا دَفْنُهُ‏. 71 الْخِصَالُ، عَنِ الْمُظَفَّرِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْعَلَوِيِّ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ الْعَيَّاشِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِشْكِيبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْكُوفِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ عَنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ رَفَعَهُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ سَبْعَةٌ فِي ظِلِّ عَرْشِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ إِمَامٌ عَادِلٌ وَ شَابٌّ نَشَأَ فِي عِبَادَةِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ رَجُلٌ تَصَدَّقَ بِيَمِينِهِ فَأَخْفَاهُ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ
وَ رَجُلٌ ذَكَرَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ خَالِياً فَفَاضَتْ عَيْنَاهُ مِنْ خَشْيَةِ اللَّهِ وَ رَجُلٌ لَقِيَ أَخَاهُ الْمُؤْمِنَ فَقَالَ إِنِّي لَأُحِبُّكَ فِي اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ رَجُلٌ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَ فِي نِيَّتِهِ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ إِلَيْهِ وَ رَجُلٌ دَعَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ ذَاتُ جَمَالٍ إِلَى نَفْسِهَا فَقَالَ‏ إِنِّي أَخافُ اللَّهَ رَبَّ الْعالَمِينَ‏. أَقُولُ قَدْ مَرَّ مِرَاراً عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِ‏ قَرِيبٌ مِنْهُ وَ فِيهِ وَ رَجُلٌ قَلْبُهُ مُتَعَلِّقٌ بِالْمَسْجِدِ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْهُ حَتَّى

✦ Traduction française

 (The book) ‘Al Khisaal’, and ‘Al Uyoun’ – they chains having pass in ‘Kitab Al Eman Wa Al Kufr’
‘From Al-Reza-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Six (traits) are from manliness. Three of these are during the staying and three are during the travelling. As for which are during the staying – recitation of Book of Allah-azwj the Exalted, and building (spending time) in Masjids of Allah-azwj, and taking the brethren for the Sake of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic. As for which are during the travelling – expending the provision, and good manners, and the joking without the disobedience (to Allah-azwj)’’. [1]
(The book) ‘Al Khisaal’ – from his father, from Sa’ad Bin Abdullah, from Ayoub Bin Nuh, from Al Rabie Bin Muhammad, from Abdul A’ala, from Nowf, ‘From Amir Al-Momineen-asws having said: ‘Allah-saww Mighty and Majesty Revealed to Musa-as Ibn Maryam-as: “Say to the assembly of the children of Israel: ‘Do not enter any house from My-azwj house (Masjids) except with a pure heart (from false beliefs), and humble sights (not having looked at Prohibitions), and clean hands (earnings)” – the Hadeeth’’. [2]
(The book) ‘Al Mahasin’ – from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Al Hajjal, from Hanan, from Ibn Ula, raising it, said, ‘But rather, the pebbles have been made to be in the Masjid for the spitting’’. [3]
Explanation – It is reported by the Sheykh, from Giyas Bin Ibrahim, from Ja’far-asws, from his‑asws father-asws having said: ‘Ali-asws said: ‘The spitting in the Masjid is a sin, and its atonement is burying it’’. (The book) ‘Al Khisaal’ – from Al Muzaffar Bin Ja’far Al Alawy, from Ja’far Bin Muhammad Bin Masoud Al Ayyashi, from his father, from Al-Husayn Bin Ishkeyb, from Muhammad Bin Ali Al Kufi, from Abu Jameela, from Al Hazramy, from Salamah Bin Kuheyl, raising it from Ibn Abbas who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Seven would be in the Shade of the Throne of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic on a Day there will be no shade except His-azwj Shade: – a just leader; and a youth growing in worship of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic; and a man giving charity with his right hand and hides it from his left. And a man doing Zikr of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic only, so his eyes overflow from fear of Allah-azwj; and a man who meets his Momin brother so he says, ‘I love you for the Sake of Allah‑azwj Mighty and Majestic; and a man going out from the Masjid and in his intention is that he will be returning to it; and a man a woman with beauty calls him to herself, so he says, ‘I fear Allah-azwj Lord-azwj of the worlds’’. [4]
I (Majlisi) am saying, ‘It has passed repeatedly from Abu Hurayra (a well-known fabricator) and Abu

N° hadith1
Volume81
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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