Hadith 157
Chapter on What Allah {swt}, the Almighty, Has Made Permissible and Prohibited in Marriage — الحديث 77
Man La Yahduruh al-Faqih · Shaykh al-Saduq
4492 - وَ رَوَى إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ يَتَزَوَّجُ اِمْرَأَةً عَلَى عَبْدٍ لَهُ وَ اِمْرَأَةٍ لِلْعَبْدِ فَسَاقَهُمَا إِلَيْهَا فَمَاتَتِ اِمْرَأَةُ اَلْعَبْدِ عِنْدَ اَلْمَرْأَةِ ثُمَّ طَلَّقَهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا قَالَ "إِنْ كَانَ قَوَّمَهَا عَلَيْهَا يَوْمَ تَزَوَّجَهَا بِقِيمَةٍ فَإِنَّهُ يُقَوَّمُ اَلثَّانِي بِقِيمَةٍ ثُمَّ يُنْظَرُ مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ اَلْقِيمَةِ اَلْأُولَى اَلَّتِي تَزَوَّجَهَا عَلَيْهَا فَتَرُدُّ اَلْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى اَلزَّوْجِ ثُمَّ يُعْطِيهَا اَلزَّوْجُ نِصْفَ مَا صَارَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ".
Hadith. 4492 - Ishaq ibn Ammar narrated from Abu al-Hasan Imam Musa ibn Jafar Al-Kadhim (as), who said: I asked him about a man who married a woman on the basis of giving her his slave and the slave's wife, and he delivered them to her. Then the slave's wife died while in the possession of the woman, and afterward, he divorced her before consummating the marriage. Imam (as) said: "If he had evaluated their worth for her at the time of the marriage, then the second (the slave) should also be evaluated. After that, the remaining value of the original dowry at the time of the marriage should be assessed, and the woman must return it to the husband. Then the husband must give her half of what remains from that value. "
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